#separator:tab #html:true #columns:Front Back 安慰 (ān wèi) to comfort; to console 岸 (àn) variant of 岸 岸上 (àn shàng) ashore; on the riverbank 按摩 (àn mó) massage; to massage 拔 (bá) to pull up; to pull out 白酒 (bái jiǔ) baijiu, a spirit usually distilled from sorghum 💳 拜访 (bài fǎng) to pay a visit; to call on 版 (bǎn) a register; block of printing 🎮 扮演 (bàn yǎn) to play the role of 棒 (bàng) stick; club 包围 (bāo wéi) to surround; to encircle 包装 (bāo zhuāng) to pack; to package 薄弱 (bó ruò) weak; frail 保卫 (bǎo wèi) to defend; to safeguard 保养 (bǎo yǎng) to take good care of (or conserve) one's health 报答 (bào dá) to repay; to requite 报警 (bào jǐng) to sound an alarm 抱怨 (bào yuàn) to complain; to grumble 悲剧 (bēi jù) tragedy 😢 悲伤 (bēi shāng) sad; sorrowful 北极 (běi jí) the North Pole; the Arctic Pole 背包 (bēi bāo) knapsack; rucksack 被动 (bèi dòng) passive 辈 (bèi) lifetime; generation 本人 (běn rén) I; me; myself 👃 鼻子 (bí zi) nose 比方 (bǐ fang) analogy; instance 比重 (bǐ zhòng) proportion; specific gravity 彼此 (bǐ cǐ) each other; one another 必 (bì) certainly; must 必需 (bì xū) to need; to require 毕竟 (bì jìng) after all; all in all 闭幕 (bì mù) the curtain falls 闭幕式 (bì mù shì) closing ceremony 边境 (biān jìng) frontier; border 编辑 (biān jí) to edit; to compile 变动 (biàn dòng) to change; to fluctuate 便利 (biàn lì) convenient; easy 便条 (biàn tiáo) (informal) note 便于 (biàn yú) easy to; convenient for 宾馆 (bīn guǎn) guesthouse; lodge 🍰 饼 (bǐng) round flat cake 🍪 饼干 (bǐng gān) biscuit; cracker; cookie 病毒 (bìng dú) virus 玻璃 (bō li) glass; (slang) male homosexual 博客 (bó kè) blog (loanword) 博览会 (bó lǎn huì) exposition; international fair 🧑‍⚕️ 博士 (bó shì) doctor; court academician (in feudal China) 🏛️ 博物馆 (bó wù guǎn) museum 补偿 (bǔ cháng) to compensate 补贴 (bǔ tiē) to subsidize 不曾 (bù céng) hasn't yet; hasn't ever 不得了 (bù dé liǎo) desperately serious 不敢当 (bù gǎn dāng) lit. I dare not (accept the honor); fig. I don't deserve your praise 不顾 (bù gù) in spite of; regardless of 不利 (bù lì) unfavorable; disadvantageous 不良 (bù liáng) bad; harmful 不免 (bù miǎn) inevitably 不耐烦 (bù nài fán) impatient; to lose patience 不能不 (bù néng bù) have to; cannot but ⏰ 不时 (bù shí) from time to time 不停 (bù tíng) incessant 不幸 (bù xìng) misfortune; adversity 不许 (bù xǔ) not to allow 不易 (bù yì) not easy to do sth 不止 (bù zhǐ) incessantly; without end 不足 (bù zú) insufficient 部位 (bù wèi) part (esp. of the body, but also of a vegetable (e.g. the root), or a garment (e.g. the sleeve) etc) 猜 (cāi) to guess 猜测 (cāi cè) to guess; to conjecture 裁判 (cái pàn) judgment; to referee 采购 (cǎi gòu) to procure (for an enterprise etc) 🎫 彩票 (cǎi piào) lottery ticket 🍽️ 餐馆 (cān guǎn) restaurant 餐厅 (cān tīng) dining hall; dining room 餐饮 (cān yǐn) food and beverage 草原 (cǎo yuán) grassland; prairie 📖 册 (cè) book; booklet 层次 (céng cì) layer; level 叉 (chā) fork; pitchfork 叉子 (chā zi) fork 插 (chā) to insert; stick in 查询 (chá xún) to check; to inquire 差别 (chā bié) difference; distinction; disparity 差点儿 (chà diǎn r) erhua variant of 差点 差距 (chā jù) disparity; gap 差一点儿 (chà yī diǎn r) erhua variant of 差一点 拆 (chāi) to tear open 拆除 (chāi chú) to tear down 产业 (chǎn yè) industry; estate 肠 (cháng) intestines 尝 (cháng) to taste; to try (food) 尝试 (cháng shì) to try; to attempt 🏭 厂长 (chǎng zhǎng) factory director 场面 (chǎng miàn) scene; spectacle 倡导 (chàng dǎo) to advocate; to initiate 超越 (chāo yuè) to surpass; to exceed 车主 (chē zhǔ) vehicle owner 称号 (chēng hào) name; term of address 成本 (chéng běn) (manufacturing, production etc) costs 成交 (chéng jiāo) to complete a contract 成效 (chéng xiào) effect; result 成语 (chéng yǔ) Chinese set expression, typically of 4 characters, often alluding to a story or historical quotation 承办 (chéng bàn) to undertake 🏙️ 城里 (chénglǐ) In the city 乘 (Chéng) surname Cheng 🚲 乘车 (chéng chē) to ride (in a car or carriage) 乘客 (chéng kè) passenger 🚲 乘坐 (chéng zuò) to ride (in a vehicle) 吃力 (chī lì) to entail strenuous effort 池子 (chí zi) pond; bathhouse pool 迟 (Chí) surname Chi 充足 (chōng zú) adequate; sufficient 冲动 (chōng dòng) to have an urge 冲突 (chōng tū) conflict; to conflict 愁 (chóu) to worry about 丑 (Chǒu) surname Chou 臭 (chòu) stench; smelly 出版 (chū bǎn) to publish 出差 (chū chāi) to go on an official or business trip 出汗 (chū hàn) to perspire; to sweat 出于 (chū yú) due to; to stem from 初期 (chū qī) initial stage 除非 (chú fēi) only if (..., or otherwise, ...) 🎊 除夕 (Chú xī) lunar New Year's Eve 🍳 厨房 (chú fáng) kitchen 处罚 (chǔ fá) to penalize; to punish 处分 (chǔ fèn) to discipline sb 处在 (chǔ zài) to be situated at 传达 (chuán dá) to pass on; to convey 传递 (chuán dì) to transmit; to pass on to sb else 传真 (chuán zhēn) fax; facsimile 🪟 窗帘 (chuāng lián) window curtains 闯 (chuǎng) to rush; to charge 创立 (chuàng lì) to establish 辞典 (cí diǎn) dictionary (variant of 词典) 辞职 (cí zhí) to resign 此后 (cǐ hòu) after this; afterwards 此刻 (cǐ kè) this moment; now 此时 (cǐ shí) now; this moment 聪明 (cōng ming) intelligent; clever 从而 (cóng ér) thus; thereby 从中 (cóng zhōng) from within; therefrom 脆 (cuì) old variant of 脆 💰 存款 (cún kuǎn) to deposit money (in a bank etc) 寸 (cùn) a unit of length 达成 (dá chéng) to reach (an agreement) 答 (dā) bound form having the same meaning as the free word 答, used in 答应, 理 etc 答复 (dá fù) variant of 答复 打扮 (dǎ ban) to decorate; to dress 打包 (dǎ bāo) to wrap; to pack 打击 (dǎ jī) to hit; to strike 打架 (dǎ jià) to fight; to scuffle 打扰 (dǎ rǎo) to disturb; to bother 大胆 (dà dǎn) brazen; audacious 大都 (Dà dū) Dadu, capital of China during the Yuan Dynasty (1280-1368), modern day Beijing 大纲 (dà gāng) synopsis; outline 大伙儿 (dà huǒ r) erhua variant of 大伙 大奖赛 (dà jiǎng sài) grand prix 🧠 大脑 (dà nǎo) brain; cerebrum 大事 (dà shì) major event; major political event (war or change of regime) 大厅 (dà tīng) hall; lounge 🐘 大象 (dà xiàng) elephant 🐼 大熊猫 (dà xióng māo) giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) 大于 (dà yú) greater than; bigger than; more than 大致 (dà zhì) more or less; roughly; approximately 呆 (dāi) foolish; stupid 代价 (dài jià) price; cost 代理 (dài lǐ) to act on behalf of sb in a responsible position 带有 (dài yǒu) to have as a feature or characteristic; to have an element of (confidence, sweetness, malevolence etc); to carry (a pathogen, connotation etc) 待 (dāi) to stay 贷款 (dài kuǎn) a loan; to provide a loan (e.g. bank) 单一 (dān yī) single; only 胆 (dǎn) gall bladder 胆小 (dǎn xiǎo) cowardice; timid 弹 (dàn) crossball; bullet 🍰 蛋糕 (dàn gāo) cake 当场 (dāng chǎng) at the scene 🎁 当代 (dāng dài) the present age 当年 (dāng nián) in those days 🎁 当前 (dāng qián) the present time 当选 (dāng xuǎn) to be elected 挡 (dǎng) to resist; to obstruct 到来 (dào lái) to arrive; arrival; advent 倒是 (dào shi) contrary to what one might expect 道德 (dào dé) virtue; morality 地带 (dì dài) zone 地形 (dì xíng) topography; terrain 地震 (dì zhèn) earthquake 得了 (dé le) all right!; that's enough! 得以 (dé yǐ) able to; so that sb can 等候 (děng hòu) to wait; to wait for 等级 (děng jí) grade; rank 低于 (dī yú) to be lower than 递 (dì) to hand over; to pass on; to deliver 递给 (dì gěi) to hand it (i.e. the aforementioned item) to (sb) 典礼 (diǎn lǐ) celebration; ceremony 点燃 (diǎn rán) to ignite; to set on fire 🔋 电池 (diàn chí) battery 🍚 电饭锅 (diàn fàn guō) electric rice cooker 电子版 (diàn zǐ bǎn) electronic edition 调动 (diào dòng) to transfer; to maneuver (troops etc) 调节 (tiáo jié) to adjust; to regulate 调解 (tiáo jiě) to mediate; to bring parties to an agreement 丢 (diū) to lose; to put aside 动机 (dòng jī) motive; motivation 动手 (dòng shǒu) to set about (a task) 动态 (dòng tài) movement; motion 动员 (dòng yuán) to mobilize; mobilization 冻 (dòng) to freeze; to feel very cold 洞 (dòng) cave; hole 豆制品 (dòu zhì pǐn) legume-based product 毒 (dú) poison; to poison 堆 (duī) to pile up; to heap up 对立 (duì lì) to oppose; to set sth against 对应 (duì yìng) to correspond (to); to be equivalent to; to be a counterpart to 吨 (dūn) ton (loanword) 躲 (duǒ) to hide; to dodge 🌸 朵 (duǒ) flower; earlobe 🧒 儿女 (ér nǚ) children; sons and daughters 👂 耳朵 (ěr duo) ear; handle (on a cup) 二维码 (èr wéi mǎ) two-dimensional barcode 发布 (fā bù) to release; to issue 发觉 (fā jué) to become aware 发射 (fā shè) to shoot (a projectile) 发行 (fā xíng) to publish; to issue (stocks, currency etc) 罚 (fá) to punish; to penalize 罚款 (fá kuǎn) to fine; penalty 法规 (fǎ guī) legislation; statute 法制 (fǎ zhì) legal system and institutions 繁荣 (fán róng) prosperous; booming (economy) 返回 (fǎn huí) to return to 防治 (fáng zhì) to prevent and cure 放大 (fàng dà) to enlarge; to magnify 放弃 (fàng qì) to renounce; to abandon; to give up 分成 (fēn chéng) to divide (into) 分解 (fēn jiě) to resolve; to decompose 分类 (fēn lèi) to classify 分离 (fēn lí) to separate 分析 (fēn xī) to analyze; analysis 分享 (fēn xiǎng) to share (let others have some of sth good) 丰收 (fēng shōu) bumper harvest 风度 (fēng dù) elegance (for men) 风光 (fēng guāng) scene; view 疯 (fēng) insane; mad 疯狂 (fēng kuáng) crazy; frenzied; wild 扶 (fú) to support with the hand 服从 (fú cóng) to obey (an order) 幅 (fú) width; roll 幅度 (fú dù) width; extent 福利 (fú lì) material benefit 辅助 (fǔ zhù) to assist; to aid 负责人 (fù zé rén) person in charge 附件 (fù jiàn) enclosure; attachment (email) 改革 (gǎi gé) reform; to reform 感想 (gǎn xiǎng) impressions; reflections 干脆 (gān cuì) candid; direct and to the point 干扰 (gān rǎo) to disturb; to interfere 干预 (gān yù) to meddle; to intervene 🖊️ 钢笔 (gāng bǐ) fountain pen 🎹 钢琴 (gāng qín) piano 高大 (gāo dà) tall; lofty; towering 高度 (gāo dù) height; altitude 👞 高跟鞋 (gāo gēn xié) high-heeled shoes 高温 (gāo wēn) high temperature 高于 (gāo yú) greater than 高原 (gāo yuán) plateau 搞 (gǎo) to do; to make 搞好 (gǎo hǎo) to do well at 🎵 歌曲 (gē qǔ) song 🚪 隔壁 (gé bì) next door; neighbor 个儿 (gè r) size; height 跟前 (gēn qián) the front (of) 跟随 (gēn suí) to follow 更换 (gēng huàn) to replace (a worn-out tire etc) 更新 (gēng xīn) to replace the old with new 工艺 (gōng yì) arts and crafts 工艺品 (gōng yì pǐn) handicraft article 工作日 (gōng zuò rì) workday; working day 公告 (gōng gào) post; announcement 公认 (gōng rèn) publicly known (to be) 公式 (gōng shì) formula 公正 (gōng zhèng) just; fair; equitable 共计 (gòng jì) to sum up to 共享 (gòng xiǎng) to share; to enjoy together 沟 (gōu) ditch; gutter 沟通 (gōu tōng) to join; to connect; to link up 估计 (gū jì) to estimate; to reckon 古老 (gǔ lǎo) ancient; old 鼓 (gǔ) old variant of 鼓 鼓励 (gǔ lì) to encourage 鼓掌 (gǔ zhǎng) to applaud; to clap 顾问 (gù wèn) adviser; consultant 关怀 (guān huái) care; solicitude 关键 (guān jiàn) crucial point 冠军 (guàn jūn) champion 光荣 (guāng róng) honor and glory 光线 (guāng xiàn) light ray; light 广 (yǎn) "house on a cliff" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 53), occurring in 店, 序, 底 etc 广泛 (guǎng fàn) extensive; wide range 🎨 规划 (guī huà) to draw up a plan; to map out a program 鬼 (guǐ) disembodied spirit; ghost; devil 柜子 (guì zi) cupboard; cabinet 滚 (gǔn) to boil; to roll 锅 (guō) pot; pan; wok; cauldron 国籍 (guó jí) nationality 国民 (guó mín) nationals; citizens 过度 (guò dù) excessive; over- 过敏 (guò mǐn) oversensitive 过于 (guò yú) too much; excessively 咳 (hāi) sound of sighing 害 (hài) to do harm to 汗 (hán) see 汗, 汗国 好运 (hǎo yùn) good luck 📞 号召 (hào zhào) to call; to appeal 合并 (hé bìng) variant of 合并 合成 (hé chéng) to compose; to constitute 📦 盒 (hé) small box; case 📦 盒饭 (hé fàn) meal in a partitioned box 📦 盒子 (hé zi) box; case 贺卡 (hè kǎ) greeting card 😡 恨 (hèn) to hate; to regret 🐵 猴 (hóu) monkey 后悔 (hòu huǐ) to regret; to feel remorse 胡同儿 (hútòngr5) Alley 胡子 (hú zi) beard; mustache or whiskers 🐯 虎 (hǔ) tiger 🗣️ 华语 (Huá yǔ) Chinese language 滑 (Huá) surname Hua 化石 (huà shí) fossil 划分 (huà fēn) to divide up 画面 (huà miàn) scene; tableau 环节 (huán jié) (zoology) segment (of the body of a worm, centipede etc) 慌 (huāng) to get panicky 慌忙 (huāng máng) in a great rush ⚪ 灰色 (huī sè) gray; ash gray 恢复 (huī fù) to reinstate 回报 (huí bào) (in) return; reciprocation 回避 (huí bì) variant of 回避 👀 回顾 (huí gù) to look back 回收 (huí shōu) to recycle; to reclaim 回头 (huí tóu) to turn round; to turn one's head 回信 (huí xìn) to reply; to write back 回忆 (huí yì) to recall; memories 💰 汇款 (huì kuǎn) to remit money 会谈 (huì tán) talks; discussions 活力 (huó lì) energy; vitality 活泼 (huó po) lively; vivacious 火柴 (huǒ chái) match (for lighting fire) 火腿 (huǒ tuǐ) ham 🔥 火灾 (huǒ zāi) serious fire (in a city or a forest etc) 或是 (huò shì) or; either one or the other 机器人 (jī qì rén) robot; android 机制 (jī zhì) mechanism 肌肉 (jī ròu) muscle; flesh 基地 (jī dì) base (of operations) 基金 (jī jīn) fund 即使 (jí shǐ) even if; even though 集团 (jí tuán) group; bloc 挤 (jǐ) to crowd in; to cram in 记忆 (jì yì) to remember; to recall 技能 (jì néng) technical ability 继承 (jì chéng) to inherit; to succeed to (the throne etc) 加热 (jiā rè) to heat 加上 (jiā shàng) plus; to put in 加速 (jiā sù) to speed up; to expedite 加以 (jiā yǐ) in addition; moreover 夹 (jiā) to press from either side 甲 (jiǎ) first of the ten Heavenly Stems 干 价 (jià) price; value 驾驶 (jià shǐ) to pilot (ship, airplane etc) 🧑‍✈️ 驾照 (jià zhào) driver's license 坚定 (jiān dìng) firm; steady 间接 (jiàn jiē) indirect 🤷 肩 (jiān) shoulder; to shoulder (responsibilities etc) 艰苦 (jiān kǔ) difficult; hard 艰难 (jiān nán) difficult; hard 减轻 (jiǎn qīng) to lighten; to ease 剪 (Jiǎn) surname Jian ✂️ 剪刀 (jiǎn dāo) scissors 剪子 (jiǎn zi) clippers; scissors 检验 (jiǎn yàn) to inspect; to examine 建造 (jiàn zào) to construct 建筑 (jiàn zhù) to construct 健全 (jiàn quán) robust; sound 🔑 键 (jiàn) key (on a piano or computer keyboard) 键盘 (jiàn pán) keyboard 将 (jiāng) will; shall 将要 (jiāng yào) will; shall 奖励 (jiǎng lì) to reward; reward (as encouragement) 交代 (jiāo dài) to transfer (duties to sb else) 郊区 (jiāo qū) suburban district 胶带 (jiāo dài) adhesive tape 胶水 (jiāo shuǐ) glue 脚步 (jiǎo bù) footstep; step 接触 (jiē chù) to touch; to contact 接连 (jiē lián) on end; in a row 解除 (jiě chú) to remove; to sack 解放 (jiě fàng) to liberate; to emancipate 戒 (jiè) to guard against 届 (jiè) to arrive at (place or time) 📅 今日 (jīn rì) today 尽管 (jǐn guǎn) despite; although 尽可能 (jǐn kě néng) as far as possible 紧紧 (jǐn jǐn) closely; tightly 近来 (jìn lái) recently; lately 进化 (jìn huà) evolution 经费 (jīng fèi) funds; expenditure 景象 (jǐng xiàng) scene; sight (to behold) 警告 (jǐng gào) to warn; to admonish 竞赛 (jìng sài) to compete; to race 竞争 (jìng zhēng) to compete; competition 酒鬼 (jiǔ guǐ) drunkard 救灾 (jiù zāi) to relieve disaster 居然 (jū rán) unexpectedly 局面 (jú miàn) aspect; phase 局长 (jú zhǎng) bureau chief 举动 (jǔ dòng) act; action 拒绝 (jù jué) to refuse; to decline; to reject 俱乐部 (jù lè bù) club (the organisation or its premises) (loanword) 🎬 剧本 (jù běn) script for play, opera, movie etc 决不 (jué bù) not at all; simply (can) not 绝望 (jué wàng) to despair; to give up all hope 军人 (jūn rén) serviceman; soldier 🔓 开幕 (kāi mù) to open (a conference) 开幕式 (kāi mù shì) opening ceremony 看成 (kàn chéng) to regard as 看出 (kàn chū) to make out; to see 👀 看待 (kàn dài) to look upon; to regard 考核 (kǎo hé) to examine; to check up on 烤肉 (kǎo ròu) barbecue (lit. roast meat) 🦆 烤鸭 (kǎo yā) roast duck 靠近 (kào jìn) to be close to 颗 (kē) classifier for small spheres, pearls, corn grains, teeth, hearts, satellites etc 可 (kě) (prefix) can; may; able to; -able 可怜 (kě lián) pitiful; pathetic 可惜 (kě xī) it is a pity 渴望 (kě wàng) to thirst for 客户 (kè hù) client; customer 客气 (kè qi) polite; courteous 🚪 客厅 (kè tīng) drawing room (room for arriving guests) 课题 (kè tí) task; problem 肯定 (kěn dìng) to be certain 🌌 空中 (kōng zhōng) in the sky; in the air 控制 (kòng zhì) to control 口号 (kǒu hào) slogan; catchphrase 库 (kù) warehouse; storehouse 😄 快活 (kuài huo) happy; cheerful 宽度 (kuān dù) width 狂 (kuáng) mad; wild 亏 (kuī) deficiency; deficit 困扰 (kùn rǎo) to perplex; to disturb 来信 (lái xìn) incoming letter 烂 (làn) soft; mushy; well-cooked and soft 📖 朗读 (lǎng dú) to read aloud 浪漫 (làng màn) romantic 劳动 (láo dòng) work; toil 🍐 梨 (lí) pear 礼 (Lǐ) surname Li; abbr. for 礼记, Classic of Rites 礼拜 (lǐ bài) to attend a religious service 礼貌 (lǐ mào) courtesy; politeness; manners 厉害 (lì hai) (used to describe sb or sth that makes a very strong impression, whether favorable or unfavorable) terrible 立 (Lì) surname Li 立场 (lì chǎng) position; standpoint 利润 (lì rùn) profits 例外 (lì wài) exception; to be an exception 连接 (lián jiē) to link; to join; to connect 联络 (lián luò) to get in touch with 联想 (Lián xiǎng) Lenovo 脸盆 (liǎn pén) washbowl; basin for washing hands and face 脸色 (liǎn sè) complexion; look ❤️ 恋爱 (liàn ài) (romantic) love 两岸 (liǎng àn) bilateral; both shores 邻居 (lín jū) neighbor; next door 铃 (líng) (small) bell 铃声 (líng shēng) ring; ringtone 领带 (lǐng dài) necktie 令 (líng) used in 令; used in 狐 (Taiwan pr. [lìng]) 流动 (liú dòng) to flow; to circulate 流通 (liú tōng) to circulate; to distribute 漏 (lòu) to leak; to divulge 漏洞 (lòu dòng) leak; hole 率领 (shuài lǐng) to lead; to command 逻辑 (luó ji) logic (loanword) 落实 (luò shí) practical; workable 码头 (mǎ tóu) dock; pier 骂 (mà) to scold; to abuse 买卖 (mǎi mài) buying and selling 漫画 (màn huà) caricature; cartoon 漫长 (màn cháng) very long; endless 毛笔 (máo bǐ) writing brush 矛盾 (máo dùn) contradiction 冒 (mào) old variant of 冒 贸易 (mào yì) (commercial) trade 煤 (méi) coal 煤气 (méi qì) coal gas; gas (fuel) 门诊 (mén zhěn) outpatient service 迷人 (mí rén) fascinating; enchanting 迷信 (mí xìn) superstition 😀 面貌 (miàn mào) face; features 面子 (miàn zi) outer surface; the outside of sth 秒 (miǎo) second (unit of time) 敏感 (mǐn gǎn) sensitive; susceptible 明亮 (míng liàng) bright; shining 明明 (míng míng) obviously; plainly 命令 (mìng lìng) order; command 模范 (mó fàn) model; fine example 模仿 (mó fǎng) to imitate; to copy 模糊 (mó hu) vague; indistinct 模式 (mó shì) mode; method 模样 (mú yàng) look; style 摩擦 (mó cā) friction; rubbing 摩托 (mó tuō) motor (loanword) 目光 (mù guāng) gaze; (fig.) attention 耐心 (nài xīn) to be patient 男性 (nán xìng) the male sex 南北 (nán běi) north and south 南极 (nán jí) south pole 难得 (nán dé) seldom; rare 难以 (nán yǐ) hard to (predict, imagine etc) 脑子 (nǎo zi) brains; mind 内在 (nèi zài) inner; internal 能量 (néng liàng) energy; capabilities 📅 年度 (nián dù) year (e.g. school year, fiscal year) 年龄 (nián líng) (a person's) age 📅 年前 (nián qián) by the end of the year 牛仔裤 (niú zǎi kù) jeans 农产品 (nóng chǎn pǐn) agricultural produce 👩 女性 (nǚ xìng) woman; the female sex 暖 (nuǎn) old variant of 暖 偶尔 (ǒu ěr) occasionally 偶然 (ǒu rán) incidentally 偶像 (ǒu xiàng) idol 拍摄 (pāi shè) to take (a picture); to shoot (a film) 排除 (pái chú) to eliminate 旁 (páng) one side; other 陪 (péi) to accompany 赔 (péi) to compensate for loss 赔偿 (péi cháng) to compensate 配备 (pèi bèi) to allocate; to provide 配套 (pèi tào) to form a complete set 喷 (pēn) to puff; to spout 盆 (pén) basin; flower pot 披 (pī) to drape over one's shoulders 🧴 皮肤 (pí fū) skin 👞 皮鞋 (pí xié) leather shoes 脾气 (pí qi) character; temperament 匹 (pī) mate; one of a pair 骗 (piàn) to cheat; to swindle 骗子 (piàn zi) swindler; a cheat 拼 (pīn) to piece together 频道 (pín dào) frequency; (television) channel 频繁 (pín fán) frequently; often 品 (pǐn) (bound form) article; commodity; product; goods 品种 (pǐn zhǒng) breed; variety 平坦 (píng tǎn) level; even 平原 (píng yuán) field; plain 评估 (píng gū) to evaluate; to assess 评论 (píng lùn) to comment on 凭 (píng) variant of 凭 泼 (pō) to splash; to spill 🍇 葡萄 (pú tao) grape 🍷 葡萄酒 (pú tao jiǔ) (grape) wine 期望 (qī wàng) to have expectations 齐全 (qí quán) complete; comprehensive 其 (qí) his; her 启动 (qǐ dòng) to start (a machine) 启发 (qǐ fā) to enlighten 启事 (qǐ shì) announcement (written, on billboard, letter, newspaper or website) 起到 (qǐ dào) (in an expression of the form 起到…用) to have (a (motivating etc) effect); to play (a (stabilizing etc) role) 起码 (qǐ mǎ) at the minimum 气体 (qì tǐ) gas (i.e. gaseous substance) 气象 (qì xiàng) meteorological feature 签 (qiān) to sign one's name 签订 (qiān dìng) to agree to and sign (a treaty etc) 签名 (qiān míng) to sign (one's name with a pen etc) 签约 (qiān yuē) to sign a contract or agreement 签证 (qiān zhèng) visa; to issue a visa 签字 (qiān zì) to sign (one's name) 前景 (qián jǐng) foreground; vista 前提 (qián tí) premise; precondition 欠 (qiàn) to owe; to lack 枪 (Qiāng) surname Qiang 强度 (qiáng dù) strength; intensity 强迫 (qiǎng pò) to compel; to force 墙壁 (qiáng bì) wall 抢 (qiāng) (literary) to knock against (esp. to knock one's head on the ground in grief or rage) 抢救 (qiǎng jiù) to rescue 悄悄 (qiāo qiāo) quiet; making little or no noise 敲 (qiāo) to hit; to strike 🚪 敲门 (qiāo mén) to knock on a door 👀 瞧 (qiáo) to look at; to see 琴 (qín) guqin 琴 (a type of zither) 勤奋 (qín fèn) hardworking; diligent 青 (Qīng) abbr. for 海, Qinghai Province 🌅 清晨 (qīng chén) early morning 清理 (qīng lǐ) to clear up; to tidy up 情节 (qíng jié) circumstances 情形 (qíng xing) circumstances 晴朗 (qíng lǎng) sunny and cloudless 区域 (qū yù) area; region 全都 (quán dōu) all; without exception 全世界 (quán shì jiè) worldwide; entire world 🌸 泉 (quán) spring (small stream) 劝 (quàn) to advise; to urge 缺乏 (quē fá) to lack; to be short of 确立 (què lì) to establish 群体 (qún tǐ) community; colony 群众 (qún zhòng) mass; multitude 染 (rǎn) to dye; to catch (a disease) 绕 (rào) to wind; to coil (thread) 热量 (rè liàng) heat; quantity of heat 热门 (rè mén) popular; hot; in vogue 🌍 人间 (rén jiān) the human world 人力 (rén lì) manpower; labor power 人士 (rén shì) person; figure 人物 (rén wù) person; personage; figure (esp. sb of importance) 忍 (rěn) to bear; to endure 忍不住 (rěn bu zhù) cannot help; unable to bear 忍受 (rěn shòu) to bear; to endure 认 (rèn) to recognize 认定 (rèn dìng) to maintain (that sth is true) 扔 (rēng) to throw; to throw away 仍旧 (réng jiù) still (remaining) 👍 如此 (rú cǐ) like this; so; such 👍 如同 (rú tóng) like; as 如下 (rú xià) as follows 🚪 入门 (rù mén) entrance door 软 (ruǎn) soft; flexible 软件 (ruǎn jiàn) (computer) software 洒 (sǎ) to sprinkle; to spray 散文 (sǎn wén) prose; essay 杀 (shā) to kill; to murder 杀毒 (shā dú) to disinfect 🏜️ 沙漠 (shā mò) desert 傻 (shǎ) foolish ⛰️ 山区 (shān qū) mountain area 扇 (shān) to fan; to slap sb on the face 扇子 (shàn zi) fan 商标 (shāng biāo) trademark; logo 上级 (shàng jí) higher authorities 上下 (shàng xià) up and down; top and bottom 上涨 (shàng zhǎng) to rise; to go up 稍 (shāo) somewhat; a little 稍微 (shāo wēi) a little bit 蛇 (shé) variant of 蛇 😡 舍不得 (shě bu de) to hate to do sth 舍得 (shě de) to be willing to part with sth 设想 (shè xiǎng) to imagine; to assume 社 (shè) (bound form) society; organization; agency 社区 (shè qū) community; neighborhood 射 (shè) old variant of 射 射击 (shè jī) to shoot; to fire (a gun) 摄像 (shè xiàng) to videotape 📷 摄像机 (shè xiàng jī) video camera 摄影 (shè yǐng) to take a photograph 摄影师 (shè yǐng shī) photographer 伸 (shēn) to stretch; to extend 深处 (shēn chù) abyss; depths 深度 (shēn dù) depth; (of a speech etc) profundity 神 (Shén) God; abbr. for 舟 神经 (shén jīng) nerve; mental state 神奇 (shén qí) magical; mystical 神情 (shén qíng) look; expression 升高 (shēng gāo) to raise; to ascend 生成 (shēng chéng) to generate; to produce; to form; to be formed; to come into being 声 (shēng) sound; voice 胜负 (shèng fù) victory or defeat 剩 (shèng) to remain; to be left 剩下 (shèng xià) to remain; to be left over 失误 (shī wù) lapse; mistake 师傅 (shī fu) master; qualified worker 诗歌 (shī gē) poem 十足 (shí zú) ample; complete 时常 (shí cháng) often; frequently ⏰ 时光 (shí guāng) time; era 时机 (shí jī) opportunity; opportune moment 时事 (shí shì) current trends; the present situation; how things are going 实惠 (shí huì) tangible benefit 使得 (shǐ de) usable; workable 示范 (shì fàn) to demonstrate 式 (shì) type; form 势力 (shì li) power; influence 视频 (shì pín) video 视为 (shì wéi) to view as; to see as 试图 (shì tú) to attempt; to try 拾 (shè) to ascend in light steps 收购 (shōu gòu) to purchase (from various places) 收集 (shōu jí) to gather; to collect 收拾 (shōu shi) to put in order 手段 (shǒu duàn) method; means (of doing sth) 手法 (shǒu fǎ) technique; trick 寿司 (shòu sī) sushi 受灾 (shòu zāi) disaster-stricken 瘦 (shòu) thin; to lose weight 书法 (shū fǎ) calligraphy; handwriting 书柜 (shū guì) bookcase 书桌 (shū zhuō) desk 输出 (shū chū) to export; to output 蔬菜 (shū cài) vegetables 熟悉 (shú xī) to be familiar with; to know well 🐀 鼠 (shǔ) (bound form) rat; mouse 🐭 鼠标 (shǔ biāo) mouse (computing) 数目 (shù mù) amount; number 摔 (shuāi) to throw down 摔倒 (shuāi dǎo) to fall down 双手 (shuāng shǒu) both hands 水产品 (shuǐ chǎn pǐn) aquatic products (including fish, crabs, seaweed etc) 水分 (shuǐ fèn) moisture content 水库 (shuǐ kù) reservoir 水灾 (shuǐ zāi) flood; flood damage 睡眠 (shuì mián) sleep; to sleep 说法 (shuō fǎ) to expound Buddhist teachings 硕士 (shuò shì) master's degree 私人 (sī rén) private; personal 思维 (sī wéi) (line of) thought 四周 (sì zhōu) all around 搜 (sōu) to search 搜索 (sōu suǒ) to search (a place) 宿舍 (sù shè) dormitory; dorm room 酸甜苦辣 (suān tián kǔ là) sour, sweet, bitter and spicy hot 随后 (suí hòu) soon after 随意 (suí yì) as one wishes 随着 (suí zhe) along with; in the wake of 岁月 (suì yuè) years; time 碎 (suì) (transitive or intransitive verb) to break into pieces; to shatter; to crumble 损害 (sǔn hài) harm; to damage 损失 (sǔn shī) loss; damage 所在 (suǒ zài) place; location 锁 (suǒ) to lock; to lock up 台风 (tái fēng) stage presence, poise 抬 (tái) to lift; to raise 抬头 (tái tóu) to raise one's head 太空 (tài kōng) outer space 逃 (táo) to escape; to run away 逃跑 (táo pǎo) to flee from sth 逃走 (táo zǒu) to escape; to flee 🍑 桃 (táo) peach 🍑 桃花 (táo huā) peach blossom 🍑 桃树 (táo shù) peach tree 讨厌 (tǎo yàn) to dislike; to loathe 特定 (tè dìng) special; specific 特性 (tè xìng) property; characteristic 特有 (tè yǒu) specific (to) 提倡 (tí chàng) to promote; to advocate 提起 (tí qǐ) to mention; to speak of 提示 (tí shì) to point out 题材 (tí cái) subject matter 体积 (tǐ jī) volume; bulk 体力 (tǐ lì) physical strength 天才 (tiān cái) talent; gift 天然气 (tiān rán qì) natural gas 天文 (tiān wén) astronomy 厅 (tīng) (reception) hall 停留 (tíng liú) to stay somewhere temporarily 通用 (tōng yòng) to use anywhere, anytime (card, ticket etc) 偷 (tōu) to steal; to pilfer 偷偷 (tōu tōu) stealthily; secretly 突破 (tū pò) to break through 🥔 土豆 (tǔ dòu) potato; (Tw) peanut 吐 (tǔ) to spit; to send out (silk from a silkworm, bolls from cotton flowers etc) 兔 (tù) variant of 兔 团长 (tuán zhǎng) regimental command 推行 (tuī xíng) to put into effect 脱离 (tuō lí) to separate oneself from 🌍 外界 (wài jiè) the outside world 完了 (wán le) to be finished 微博 (wēi bó) microblogging 围绕 (wéi rào) to revolve around 违法 (wéi fǎ) illegal; to break the law 违反 (wéi fǎn) to violate (a law) 违规 (wéi guī) to violate the rules 唯一 (wéi yī) only; sole 委托 (wěi tuō) to entrust; to trust 卫星 (wèi xīng) satellite; moon 为难 (wéi nán) to feel embarrassed or awkward 为期 (wéi qī) (to be done) by (a certain date) 为止 (wéi zhǐ) until; (used in combination with words like 到 or 至 in constructs of the form 到...到...为止) 为主 (wéi zhǔ) to rely mainly on 🫃 胃 (wèi) stomach 慰问 (wèi wèn) to express sympathy, greetings, consolation etc 温和 (wēn hé) mild; gentle 文艺 (wén yì) literature and art 🛏️ 卧室 (wò shì) bedroom 握 (wò) to hold; to grasp 污染 (wū rǎn) to pollute; to contaminate (lit. and fig.) 污水 (wū shuǐ) sewage 🏠 屋 (wū) (bound form) house 无奈 (wú nài) to have no alternative 无疑 (wú yí) undoubtedly; without doubt; for sure 💃 舞 (wǔ) to dance; to wield 物价 (wù jià) (commodity) prices 物业 (wù yè) property; real estate 物质 (wù zhì) matter; substance 误解 (wù jiě) to misunderstand 喜剧 (xǐ jù) comedy 戏 (xì) variant of 戏 戏剧 (xì jù) a drama; a play; theater 🍅 西红柿 (xī hóng shì) tomato 西装 (xī zhuāng) suit; Western-style clothes 吓 (hè) to scare; to intimidate 先后 (xiān hòu) early or late 先前 (xiān qián) before; previously 鲜艳 (xiān yàn) bright-colored; gaily-colored 闲 (xián) enclosure; (variant of 闲) idle 显 (xiǎn) to make visible 现有 (xiàn yǒu) currently existing 现状 (xiàn zhuàng) current situation 线索 (xiàn suǒ) trail; clues 献 (xiàn) to offer; to present 🌏 乡 (xiāng) country or countryside 乡村 (xiāng cūn) rustic; village 相等 (xiāng děng) equal; equally 相声 (xiàng sheng) comic dialogue 相应 (xiāng yìng) to correspond 香肠 (xiāng cháng) sausage 详细 (xiáng xì) detailed; in detail 享受 (xiǎng shòu) to enjoy; to live it up 向导 (xiàng dǎo) guide 向前 (xiàng qián) forward; onward 向上 (xiàng shàng) upward; up 象征 (xiàng zhēng) emblem; symbol 消除 (xiāo chú) to eliminate 消毒 (xiāo dú) to disinfect; to sterilize 消防 (xiāo fáng) firefighting 消费者 (xiāo fèi zhě) consumer 消极 (xiāo jí) negative; passive 小偷儿 (xiǎotōur5) Thief 🛌 歇 (xiē) to rest; to take a break 协议 (xié yì) agreement; pact 协议书 (xié yì shū) contract; protocol 斜 (xié) inclined; slanting 心态 (xīn tài) attitude (of the heart) ❤️ 心疼 (xīn téng) to love dearly 辛苦 (xīn kǔ) exhausting; hard 欣赏 (xīn shǎng) to appreciate; to enjoy; to admire 信念 (xìn niàn) faith; belief 信箱 (xìn xiāng) mailbox; post office box 🧳 行驶 (xíng shǐ) to travel along a route (of vehicles etc) 形态 (xíng tài) shape; form 性能 (xìng néng) function; performance; behavior 雄伟 (xióng wěi) grand; imposing 熊 (Xióng) surname Xiong 休闲 (xiū xián) leisure; relaxation 修复 (xiū fù) to restore; to renovate 修建 (xiū jiàn) to build; to construct 修养 (xiū yǎng) accomplishment 虚心 (xū xīn) open-minded; humble 许可 (xǔ kě) to allow; to permit 选修 (xuǎn xiū) (at a school) to take as an elective 学科 (xué kē) subject; branch of learning 学位 (xué wèi) academic degree 学者 (xué zhě) scholar 寻求 (xún qiú) to seek; to look for 询问 (xún wèn) to inquire 押金 (yā jīn) deposit; down payment 🦆 鸭子 (yā zi) duck; male prostitute (slang) 亚军 (yà jūn) second place (in a sports contest) 延伸 (yán shēn) to extend; to spread 严厉 (yán lì) severe; strict 严肃 (yán sù) solemn; grave 言语 (yán yǔ) words; speech 研究所 (yán jiū suǒ) research institute 眼光 (yǎn guāng) gaze; insight 邀请 (yāo qǐng) to invite; invitation 摇头 (yáo tóu) to shake one's head 咬 (yǎo) to bite; to nip 也好 (yě hǎo) that's fine; may as well 业务 (yè wù) business; professional work 夜间 (yè jiān) nighttime; evening or night (e.g. classes) 一辈子 (yī bèi zi) (for) a lifetime 一带 (yī dài) region; district 一旦 (yī dàn) in case (sth happens) 一句话 (yī jù huà) in a word; in short 一口气 (yī kǒu qì) one breath; in one breath 一流 (yī liú) top quality; front ranking 一路 (yī lù) the whole journey 一身 (yī shēn) whole body; from head to toe 一下子 (yī xià zi) in a short while 一向 (yī xiàng) always (previously) 依法 (yī fǎ) legal (proceedings) 依旧 (yī jiù) as before; still 依据 (yī jù) according to 依照 (yī zhào) according to 乙 (yǐ) second of the ten Heavenly Stems 干 以便 (yǐ biàn) so that; so as to 以往 (yǐ wǎng) in the past; formerly 意识 (yì shí) consciousness 意味着 (yì wèi zhe) to signify; to mean 意志 (yì zhì) will; willpower; determination 因而 (yīn ér) therefore; as a result 饮料 (yǐn liào) drink; beverage 饮食 (yǐn shí) eating and drinking 印刷 (yìn shuā) to print; printing 硬 (yìng) hard; stiff; solid 硬件 (yìng jiàn) hardware 拥抱 (yōng bào) to embrace; to hug 拥有 (yōng yǒu) to have; to possess 用不着 (yòng bu zháo) not need; have no use for 用户 (yòng hù) user; consumer 用来 (yòng lái) to be used for 用于 (yòng yú) to use in; to use on; to use for 优惠 (yōu huì) privilege; favorable (terms) 优先 (yōu xiān) to have priority 幽默 (yōu mò) (loanword) humor 尤其 (yóu qí) especially; particularly 由此 (yóu cǐ) hereby; from this 犹豫 (yóu yù) to hesitate 🏊 游泳池 (yóu yǒng chí) swimming pool 有毒 (yǒu dú) poisonous 有害 (yǒu hài) destructive; harmful 有力 (yǒu lì) powerful; forceful 有利于 (yǒu lì yú) to be advantageous to; to be beneficial for 有着 (yǒu zhe) to have; to possess 友谊 (yǒu yì) companionship 羽毛球 (yǔ máo qiú) shuttlecock; badminton 羽绒服 (yǔ róng fú) down-filled garment 雨水 (Yǔ shuǐ) Yushui or Rain Water, 2nd of the 24 solar terms 二十四节气 19th February-5th March 预备 (yù bèi) to prepare; to make ready 预期 (yù qī) to expect; to anticipate 🎊 元旦 (Yuán dàn) New Year's Day 园林 (yuán lín) gardens; park; landscape garden 原理 (yuán lǐ) principle; theory 原始 (yuán shǐ) first; original 原先 (yuán xiān) originally; original 原有 (yuán yǒu) original; former 远处 (yuǎn chù) distant place 怨 (yuàn) to blame; (bound form) resentment; hatred; grudge 愿 (yuàn) honest; prudent 约束 (yuē shù) to restrict; to limit to 月饼 (yuè bǐng) mooncake (esp. for the Mid-Autumn Festival) 🌙 月球 (yuè qiú) the moon 🚪 阅览室 (yuè lǎn shì) reading room 运 (yùn) to move; to transport 运行 (yùn xíng) to move along one's course (of celestial bodies etc) 灾 (zāi) disaster; calamity 灾害 (zāi hài) calamity; disaster 灾难 (zāi nàn) disaster; catastrophe 灾区 (zāi qū) disaster area ⏰ 再次 (zài cì) one more time 再也 (zài yě) (not) any more 🎁 在场 (zài chǎng) to be present 在内 (zài nèi) (included) in it 暂时 (zàn shí) temporary; provisional 暂停 (zàn tíng) to suspend; time-out (e.g. in sports) 糟 (zāo) dregs; draff 糟糕 (zāo gāo) too bad; how terrible 早期 (zǎo qī) early period; early phase; early stage 增 (zēng) (bound form) to increase; to augment; to add to 增产 (zēng chǎn) to increase production 增大 (zēng dà) to enlarge; to amplify 增多 (zēng duō) to increase; to grow in number 增强 (zēng qiáng) to increase; to strengthen 🎁 赠 (zèng) to give as a present 🎁 赠送 (zèng sòng) to present as a gift 摘 (zhāi) to take; to borrow 展览 (zhǎn lǎn) to put on display 展示 (zhǎn shì) to reveal; to display; to show; to exhibit 展现 (zhǎn xiàn) to unfold before one's eyes; to emerge; to reveal; to display 占领 (zhàn lǐng) to capture; to seize; to occupy by force 占有 (zhàn yǒu) to have; to own 长度 (cháng dù) length 长寿 (Cháng shòu) Changshou suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan 涨 (zhǎng) to rise (of prices, rivers) 涨价 (zhǎng jià) to appreciate (in value) 掌握 (zhǎng wò) to grasp (often fig.) 招生 (zhāo shēng) to enroll new students 招手 (zhāo shǒu) to wave; to beckon 珍贵 (zhēn guì) precious 珍惜 (zhēn xī) to treasure; to value 珍珠 (zhēn zhū) pearl 真诚 (zhēn chéng) sincere; genuine; true 真理 (zhēn lǐ) truth 真相 (zhēn xiàng) the truth about sth; the actual facts 诊断 (zhěn duàn) to diagnose 振动 (zhèn dòng) to vibrate; to shake 震惊 (zhèn jīng) to shock; to astonish 争议 (zhēng yì) controversy; dispute 挣 (zhēng) used in 挣扎 💰 挣钱 (zhèng qián) to make money 正版 (zhèng bǎn) genuine; legal 正规 (zhèng guī) regular; according to standards 正如 (zhèng rú) just as; precisely as 正义 (zhèng yì) justice; righteousness 证实 (zhèng shí) to confirm (sth to be true) 证书 (zhèng shū) credentials; certificate 之内 (zhī nèi) inside; within 之外 (zhī wài) outside; excluding 之下 (zhī xià) under; beneath 之中 (zhī zhōng) inside; among 支出 (zhī chū) to spend; to pay out 支配 (zhī pèi) to control; to dominate 执行 (zhí xíng) to implement 直线 (zhí xiàn) straight line 💼 值班 (zhí bān) to work a shift 职能 (zhí néng) function; role 职位 (zhí wèi) position; post; job 职务 (zhí wù) post; position 只不过 (zhǐ bu guò) only; merely 👀 只见 (zhǐ jiàn) to see (the same thing) over and over again 指标 (zhǐ biāo) (production) target 指甲 (zhǐ jia) fingernail 指示 (zhǐ shì) to point out 指责 (zhǐ zé) to criticize 至 (zhì) to arrive; most 制成 (zhì chéng) to manufacture 制约 (zhì yuē) to restrict; condition 治安 (zhì ān) law and order 治理 (zhì lǐ) to govern; to administer 中毒 (zhòng dú) to be poisoned ✂️ 中断 (zhōng duàn) to cut short 中秋节 (Zhōng qiū jié) the Mid-Autumn Festival on 15th of 8th lunar month 中央 (zhōng yāng) central; middle 中药 (zhōng yào) traditional Chinese medicine 终点 (zhōng diǎn) the end; end point 终身 (zhōng shēn) lifelong; all one's life 终止 (zhōng zhǐ) to stop; to terminate 众多 (zhòng duō) numerous 周期 (zhōu qī) period; cycle 竹子 (zhú zi) bamboo 主办 (zhǔ bàn) to organize; to host (a conference or sports event) 主导 (zhǔ dǎo) leading; dominant 主观 (zhǔ guān) subjective 主管 (zhǔ guǎn) in charge; responsible for 主体 (zhǔ tǐ) main part; bulk 助理 (zhù lǐ) assistant 助手 (zhù shǒu) assistant; helper 注册 (zhù cè) to register; to enroll 注射 (zhù shè) injection; to inject 👀 注视 (zhù shì) to look attentively at; to closely watch; to gaze at 💳 注重 (zhù zhòng) to pay attention to 祝贺 (zhù hè) to congratulate 专辑 (zhuān jí) album; record (music) 专利 (zhuān lì) patent; sth uniquely enjoyed (or possessed etc) by a certain group of people 转化 (zhuǎn huà) to change; to transform 转换 (zhuǎn huàn) to change; to switch 转让 (zhuǎn ràng) to transfer (ownership, rights etc) 转向 (zhuǎn xiàng) to change direction 装饰 (zhuāng shì) to decorate; decoration 撞 (zhuàng) to knock against 资本 (zī běn) capital (economics) 资产 (zī chǎn) property; assets 资助 (zī zhù) to subsidize 仔细 (zǐ xì) careful; attentive; cautious 🟣 紫 (zǐ) purple; violet 😌 自豪 (zì háo) proud (of one's achievements etc) 自杀 (zì shā) to kill oneself 自愿 (zì yuàn) voluntary 子弹 (zǐ dàn) bullet 总裁 (zǒng cái) chairman; director-general (of a company etc) 总数 (zǒng shù) total; sum 总算 (zǒng suàn) at long last 总体 (zǒng tǐ) completely; totally 阻碍 (zǔ ài) to obstruct; to hinder 组织 (zǔ zhī) to organize; organization 醉 (zuì) intoxicated 尊敬 (zūn jìng) to respect; to revere; to esteem 尊重 (zūn zhòng) to esteem; to respect 遵守 (zūn shǒu) to comply with; to abide by; to respect (an agreement)