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Intermediate · HSK 3.0

HSK 5 Vocabulary List

1,059 words with pinyin and meaning. AI-generated example sentences and memory hints are being added word by word — words that have them show an example inline.

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A
岸
àn
variant of 岸 (noun)
按摩
àn mó
massage; to massage (verb)
岸上
àn shàng
ashore; on the riverbank (other)
安慰
ān wèi
to comfort; to console (verb)
B
拔
bá
to pull up; to pull out (verb)
拜访
bài fǎng
to pay a visit; to call on (verb)
白酒
bái jiǔ
baijiu, a spirit usually distilled from sorghum (noun)
版
bǎn
a register; block of printing (noun)
扮演
bàn yǎn
to play the role of (verb)
棒
bàng
stick; club (adjective)
报答
bào dá
to repay; to requite (verb)
报警
bào jǐng
to sound an alarm (verb)
包围
bāo wéi
to surround; to encircle (verb)
保卫
bǎo wèi
to defend; to safeguard (verb)
保养
bǎo yǎng
to take good care of (or conserve) one's health (verb)
抱怨
bào yuàn
to complain; to grumble (verb)
包装
bāo zhuāng
to pack; to package (noun)
辈
bèi
lifetime; generation (noun)
背包
bēi bāo
knapsack; rucksack (noun)
被动
bèi dòng
passive (adjective)
北极
běi jí
the North Pole; the Arctic Pole (noun)
悲剧
bēi jù
tragedy (noun)
悲伤
bēi shāng
sad; sorrowful (adjective)
本人
běn rén
I; me; myself (pronoun)
必
bì
certainly; must (adverb)
彼此
bǐ cǐ
each other; one another (pronoun)
比方
bǐ fang
analogy; instance (verb)
毕竟
bì jìng
after all; all in all (adverb)
闭幕
bì mù
the curtain falls (verb)
闭幕式
bì mù shì
closing ceremony (noun)
必需
bì xū
to need; to require (verb)
比重
bǐ zhòng
proportion; specific gravity (noun)
鼻子
bí zi
nose (noun)
变动
biàn dòng
to change; to fluctuate (verb)
编辑
biān jí
to edit; to compile (noun)
边境
biān jìng
frontier; border (other)
便利
biàn lì
convenient; easy (adjective)
便条
biàn tiáo
(informal) note (noun)
便于
biàn yú
easy to; convenient for (verb)
宾馆
bīn guǎn
guesthouse; lodge (noun)
饼
bǐng
round flat cake (noun)
病毒
bìng dú
virus (noun)
饼干
bǐng gān
biscuit; cracker; cookie (noun)
博客
bó kè
blog (loanword) (noun)
博览会
bó lǎn huì
exposition; international fair (noun)
玻璃
bō li
glass; (slang) male homosexual (noun)
薄弱
bó ruò
weak; frail (adjective)
博士
bó shì
doctor; court academician (in feudal China) (noun)
博物馆
bó wù guǎn
museum (noun)
不曾
bù céng
hasn't yet; hasn't ever (adverb)
补偿
bǔ cháng
to compensate (verb)
不得了
bù dé liǎo
desperately serious (other)
不敢当
bù gǎn dāng
lit. I dare not (accept the honor); fig. I don't deserve your praise (verb)
不顾
bù gù
in spite of; regardless of (verb)
不利
bù lì
unfavorable; disadvantageous (adjective)
不良
bù liáng
bad; harmful (adjective)
不免
bù miǎn
inevitably (adverb)
不耐烦
bù nài fán
impatient; to lose patience (adjective)
不能不
bù néng bù
have to; cannot but (adverb)
不时
bù shí
from time to time (adverb)
补贴
bǔ tiē
to subsidize (noun)
不停
bù tíng
incessant (verb)
部位
bù wèi
part (esp. of the body, but also of a vegetable (e.g. the root), or a garment (e.g. the sleeve) etc) (noun)
不幸
bù xìng
misfortune; adversity (adjective)
不许
bù xǔ
not to allow (adverb)
不易
bù yì
not easy to do sth (adjective)
不止
bù zhǐ
incessantly; without end (verb)
不足
bù zú
insufficient (verb)
C
猜
cāi
to guess (verb)
猜测
cāi cè
to guess; to conjecture (verb)
采购
cǎi gòu
to procure (for an enterprise etc) (verb)
裁判
cái pàn
judgment; to referee (noun)
彩票
cǎi piào
lottery ticket (noun)
餐馆
cān guǎn
restaurant (noun)
餐厅
cān tīng
dining hall; dining room (noun)
餐饮
cān yǐn
food and beverage (noun)
草原
cǎo yuán
grassland; prairie (noun)
册
cè
book; booklet (measure word)
层次
céng cì
layer; level (noun)
叉
chā
fork; pitchfork (noun)
插
chā
to insert; stick in (verb)
差别
chā bié
difference; distinction; disparity (noun)
差点儿
chà diǎn r
erhua variant of 差点 (adverb)
差距
chā jù
disparity; gap (noun)
查询
chá xún
to check; to inquire (verb)
差一点儿
chà yī diǎn r
erhua variant of 差一点 (adverb)
叉子
chā zi
fork (noun)
拆
chāi
to tear open (verb)
拆除
chāi chú
to tear down (verb)
产业
chǎn yè
industry; estate (noun)
肠
cháng
intestines (noun)
尝
cháng
to taste; to try (food) (verb)
倡导
chàng dǎo
to advocate; to initiate (verb)
长度
cháng dù
length (noun)
场面
chǎng miàn
scene; spectacle (noun)
尝试
cháng shì
to try; to attempt (verb)
长寿
Cháng shòu
Changshou suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan (adjective)
厂长
chǎng zhǎng
factory director (noun)
超越
chāo yuè
to surpass; to exceed (verb)
车主
chē zhǔ
vehicle owner (noun)
乘
Chéng
surname Cheng (verb)
承办
chéng bàn
to undertake (verb)
成本
chéng běn
(manufacturing, production etc) costs (noun)
乘车
chéng chē
to ride (in a car or carriage) (verb)
称号
chēng hào
name; term of address (noun)
成交
chéng jiāo
to complete a contract (verb)
乘客
chéng kè
passenger (noun)
成效
chéng xiào
effect; result (noun)
成语
chéng yǔ
Chinese set expression, typically of 4 characters, often alluding to a story or historical quotation (noun)
乘坐
chéng zuò
to ride (in a vehicle) (verb)
城里
chénglǐ
In the city (other)
迟
Chí
surname Chi (adjective)
吃力
chī lì
to entail strenuous effort (adjective)
池子
chí zi
pond; bathhouse pool (noun)
冲动
chōng dòng
to have an urge (adjective)
冲突
chōng tū
conflict; to conflict (verb)
充足
chōng zú
adequate; sufficient (adjective)
愁
chóu
to worry about (verb)
臭
chòu
stench; smelly (adjective)
丑
Chǒu
surname Chou (adjective)
出版
chū bǎn
to publish (verb)
出差
chū chāi
to go on an official or business trip (verb)
处罚
chǔ fá
to penalize; to punish (verb)
厨房
chú fáng
kitchen (noun)
除非
chú fēi
only if (..., or otherwise, ...) (conjunction)
处分
chǔ fèn
to discipline sb (noun)
出汗
chū hàn
to perspire; to sweat (other)
初期
chū qī
initial stage (other)
除夕
Chú xī
lunar New Year's Eve (other)
出于
chū yú
due to; to stem from (verb)
处在
chǔ zài
to be situated at (verb)
传达
chuán dá
to pass on; to convey (verb)
传递
chuán dì
to transmit; to pass on to sb else (verb)
传真
chuán zhēn
fax; facsimile (noun)
闯
chuǎng
to rush; to charge (verb)
创立
chuàng lì
to establish (verb)
窗帘
chuāng lián
window curtains (noun)
辞典
cí diǎn
dictionary (variant of 词典) (noun)
此后
cǐ hòu
after this; afterwards (other)
此刻
cǐ kè
this moment; now (pronoun)
此时
cǐ shí
now; this moment (pronoun)
辞职
cí zhí
to resign (verb)
从而
cóng ér
thus; thereby (conjunction)
聪明
cōng ming
intelligent; clever (adjective)
从中
cóng zhōng
from within; therefrom (adverb)
脆
cuì
old variant of 脆 (adjective)
寸
cùn
a unit of length (measure word)
存款
cún kuǎn
to deposit money (in a bank etc) (noun)
D
答
dā
bound form having the same meaning as the free word 答, used in 答应, 理 etc (verb)
打扮
dǎ ban
to decorate; to dress (verb)
打包
dǎ bāo
to wrap; to pack (verb)
达成
dá chéng
to reach (an agreement) (verb)
大胆
dà dǎn
brazen; audacious (adjective)
大都
Dà dū
Dadu, capital of China during the Yuan Dynasty (1280-1368), modern day Beijing (noun)
答复
dá fù
variant of 答复 (verb)
大纲
dà gāng
synopsis; outline (noun)
大伙儿
dà huǒ r
erhua variant of 大伙 (pronoun)
打击
dǎ jī
to hit; to strike (verb)
打架
dǎ jià
to fight; to scuffle (verb)
大奖赛
dà jiǎng sài
grand prix (noun)
大脑
dà nǎo
brain; cerebrum (noun)
打扰
dǎ rǎo
to disturb; to bother (verb)
大事
dà shì
major event; major political event (war or change of regime) (noun)
大厅
dà tīng
hall; lounge (noun)
大象
dà xiàng
elephant (noun)
大熊猫
dà xióng māo
giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) (noun)
大于
dà yú
greater than; bigger than; more than (verb)
大致
dà zhì
more or less; roughly; approximately (adverb)
呆
dāi
foolish; stupid (verb)
待
dāi
to stay (verb)
代价
dài jià
price; cost (noun)
贷款
dài kuǎn
a loan; to provide a loan (e.g. bank) (noun)
代理
dài lǐ
to act on behalf of sb in a responsible position (verb)
带有
dài yǒu
to have as a feature or characteristic; to have an element of (confidence, sweetness, malevolence etc); to carry (a pathogen, connotation etc) (verb)
胆
dǎn
gall bladder (noun)
弹
dàn
crossball; bullet (verb)
蛋糕
dàn gāo
cake (noun)
胆小
dǎn xiǎo
cowardice; timid (adjective)
单一
dān yī
single; only (adjective)
挡
dǎng
to resist; to obstruct (verb)
当场
dāng chǎng
at the scene (adverb)
当代
dāng dài
the present age (other)
当年
dāng nián
in those days (other)
当前
dāng qián
the present time (other)
当选
dāng xuǎn
to be elected (verb)
道德
dào dé
virtue; morality (noun)
到来
dào lái
to arrive; arrival; advent (verb)
倒是
dào shi
contrary to what one might expect (adverb)
得了
dé le
all right!; that's enough! (verb)
得以
dé yǐ
able to; so that sb can (verb)
等候
děng hòu
to wait; to wait for (verb)
等级
děng jí
grade; rank (noun)
递
dì
to hand over; to pass on; to deliver (verb)
地带
dì dài
zone (noun)
递给
dì gěi
to hand it (i.e. the aforementioned item) to (sb) (verb)
地形
dì xíng
topography; terrain (noun)
低于
dī yú
to be lower than (verb)
地震
dì zhèn
earthquake (noun)
电池
diàn chí
battery (noun)
电饭锅
diàn fàn guō
electric rice cooker (noun)
典礼
diǎn lǐ
celebration; ceremony (noun)
点燃
diǎn rán
to ignite; to set on fire (verb)
电子版
diàn zǐ bǎn
electronic edition (noun)
调动
diào dòng
to transfer; to maneuver (troops etc) (verb)
丢
diū
to lose; to put aside (verb)
冻
dòng
to freeze; to feel very cold (verb)
洞
dòng
cave; hole (noun)
动机
dòng jī
motive; motivation (noun)
动手
dòng shǒu
to set about (a task) (verb)
动态
dòng tài
movement; motion (noun)
动员
dòng yuán
to mobilize; mobilization (verb)
豆制品
dòu zhì pǐn
legume-based product (noun)
毒
dú
poison; to poison (noun)
堆
duī
to pile up; to heap up (measure word)
对立
duì lì
to oppose; to set sth against (verb)
对应
duì yìng
to correspond (to); to be equivalent to; to be a counterpart to (verb)
吨
dūn
ton (loanword) (measure word)
躲
duǒ
to hide; to dodge (verb)
朵
duǒ
flower; earlobe (measure word)
E
耳朵
ěr duo
ear; handle (on a cup) (noun)
儿女
ér nǚ
children; sons and daughters (noun)
二维码
èr wéi mǎ
two-dimensional barcode (other)
F
罚
fá
to punish; to penalize (verb)
发布
fā bù
to release; to issue (verb)
法规
fǎ guī
legislation; statute (noun)
发觉
fā jué
to become aware (verb)
罚款
fá kuǎn
to fine; penalty (verb)
发射
fā shè
to shoot (a projectile) (verb)
发行
fā xíng
to publish; to issue (stocks, currency etc) (verb)
法制
fǎ zhì
legal system and institutions (noun)
返回
fǎn huí
to return to (verb)
繁荣
fán róng
prosperous; booming (economy) (adjective)
放大
fàng dà
to enlarge; to magnify (verb)
放弃
fàng qì
to renounce; to abandon; to give up (verb)
防治
fáng zhì
to prevent and cure (verb)
分成
fēn chéng
to divide (into) (verb)
分解
fēn jiě
to resolve; to decompose (verb)
分类
fēn lèi
to classify (verb)
分离
fēn lí
to separate (verb)
分析
fēn xī
to analyze; analysis (verb)
分享
fēn xiǎng
to share (let others have some of sth good) (verb)
疯
fēng
insane; mad (verb)
风度
fēng dù
elegance (for men) (noun)
风光
fēng guāng
scene; view (noun)
疯狂
fēng kuáng
crazy; frenzied; wild (adjective)
丰收
fēng shōu
bumper harvest (verb)
扶
fú
to support with the hand (verb)
幅
fú
width; roll (measure word)
服从
fú cóng
to obey (an order) (verb)
幅度
fú dù
width; extent (noun)
附件
fù jiàn
enclosure; attachment (email) (noun)
福利
fú lì
material benefit (noun)
负责人
fù zé rén
person in charge (noun)
辅助
fǔ zhù
to assist; to aid (verb)
G
改革
gǎi gé
reform; to reform (verb)
干脆
gān cuì
candid; direct and to the point (adverb)
干扰
gān rǎo
to disturb; to interfere (verb)
感想
gǎn xiǎng
impressions; reflections (noun)
干预
gān yù
to meddle; to intervene (verb)
钢笔
gāng bǐ
fountain pen (noun)
钢琴
gāng qín
piano (noun)
搞
gǎo
to do; to make (verb)
高大
gāo dà
tall; lofty; towering (adjective)
高度
gāo dù
height; altitude (adverb)
高跟鞋
gāo gēn xié
high-heeled shoes (noun)
搞好
gǎo hǎo
to do well at (verb)
高温
gāo wēn
high temperature (noun)
高于
gāo yú
greater than (verb)
高原
gāo yuán
plateau (noun)
隔壁
gé bì
next door; neighbor (other)
歌曲
gē qǔ
song (noun)
个儿
gè r
size; height (noun)
跟前
gēn qián
the front (of) (other)
跟随
gēn suí
to follow (verb)
更换
gēng huàn
to replace (a worn-out tire etc) (verb)
更新
gēng xīn
to replace the old with new (verb)
公告
gōng gào
post; announcement (noun)
共计
gòng jì
to sum up to (verb)
公认
gōng rèn
publicly known (to be) (verb)
公式
gōng shì
formula (noun)
共享
gòng xiǎng
to share; to enjoy together (verb)
工艺
gōng yì
arts and crafts (noun)
工艺品
gōng yì pǐn
handicraft article (noun)
公正
gōng zhèng
just; fair; equitable (adjective)
工作日
gōng zuò rì
workday; working day (noun)
沟
gōu
ditch; gutter (noun)
沟通
gōu tōng
to join; to connect; to link up (verb)
鼓
gǔ
old variant of 鼓 (verb)
估计
gū jì
to estimate; to reckon (verb)
古老
gǔ lǎo
ancient; old (adjective)
鼓励
gǔ lì
to encourage (verb)
顾问
gù wèn
adviser; consultant (noun)
鼓掌
gǔ zhǎng
to applaud; to clap (verb)
关怀
guān huái
care; solicitude (verb)
关键
guān jiàn
crucial point (noun)
冠军
guàn jūn
champion (noun)
广泛
guǎng fàn
extensive; wide range (adjective)
光荣
guāng róng
honor and glory (adjective)
光线
guāng xiàn
light ray; light (noun)
鬼
guǐ
disembodied spirit; ghost; devil (noun)
规划
guī huà
to draw up a plan; to map out a program (noun)
柜子
guì zi
cupboard; cabinet (noun)
滚
gǔn
to boil; to roll (verb)
锅
guō
pot; pan; wok; cauldron (noun)
过度
guò dù
excessive; over- (verb)
国籍
guó jí
nationality (noun)
国民
guó mín
nationals; citizens (noun)
过敏
guò mǐn
oversensitive (verb)
过于
guò yú
too much; excessively (adverb)
H
咳
hāi
sound of sighing (verb)
害
hài
to do harm to (verb)
汗
hán
see 汗, 汗国 (noun)
好运
hǎo yùn
good luck (noun)
号召
hào zhào
to call; to appeal (verb)
盒
hé
small box; case (measure word)
吓
hè
to scare; to intimidate (verb)
合并
hé bìng
variant of 合并 (verb)
合成
hé chéng
to compose; to constitute (verb)
盒饭
hé fàn
meal in a partitioned box (noun)
贺卡
hè kǎ
greeting card (noun)
盒子
hé zi
box; case (noun)
恨
hèn
to hate; to regret (verb)
猴
hóu
monkey (other)
后悔
hòu huǐ
to regret; to feel remorse (verb)
虎
hǔ
tiger (noun)
胡子
hú zi
beard; mustache or whiskers (noun)
滑
Huá
surname Hua (verb)
划分
huà fēn
to divide up (verb)
画面
huà miàn
scene; tableau (noun)
化石
huà shí
fossil (noun)
华语
Huá yǔ
Chinese language (other)
环节
huán jié
(zoology) segment (of the body of a worm, centipede etc) (noun)
慌
huāng
to get panicky (adjective)
慌忙
huāng máng
in a great rush (adjective)
回报
huí bào
(in) return; reciprocation (verb)
回避
huí bì
variant of 回避 (verb)
恢复
huī fù
to reinstate (verb)
回顾
huí gù
to look back (verb)
汇款
huì kuǎn
to remit money (noun)
灰色
huī sè
gray; ash gray (noun)
回收
huí shōu
to recycle; to reclaim (verb)
会谈
huì tán
talks; discussions (verb)
回头
huí tóu
to turn round; to turn one's head (adverb)
回信
huí xìn
to reply; to write back (noun)
回忆
huí yì
to recall; memories (verb)
火柴
huǒ chái
match (for lighting fire) (noun)
活力
huó lì
energy; vitality (noun)
活泼
huó po
lively; vivacious (adjective)
或是
huò shì
or; either one or the other (conjunction)
火腿
huǒ tuǐ
ham (noun)
火灾
huǒ zāi
serious fire (in a city or a forest etc) (noun)
胡同儿
hútòngr5
Alley (other)
J
挤
jǐ
to crowd in; to cram in (verb)
继承
jì chéng
to inherit; to succeed to (the throne etc) (verb)
基地
jī dì
base (of operations) (noun)
基金
jī jīn
fund (noun)
技能
jì néng
technical ability (noun)
机器人
jī qì rén
robot; android (noun)
肌肉
jī ròu
muscle; flesh (noun)
即使
jí shǐ
even if; even though (conjunction)
集团
jí tuán
group; bloc (noun)
记忆
jì yì
to remember; to recall (noun)
机制
jī zhì
mechanism (noun)
夹
jiā
to press from either side (verb)
甲
jiǎ
first of the ten Heavenly Stems 干 (noun)
价
jià
price; value (noun)
加热
jiā rè
to heat (verb)
加上
jiā shàng
plus; to put in (verb)
驾驶
jià shǐ
to pilot (ship, airplane etc) (verb)
加速
jiā sù
to speed up; to expedite (verb)
加以
jiā yǐ
in addition; moreover (verb)
驾照
jià zhào
driver's license (noun)
肩
jiān
shoulder; to shoulder (responsibilities etc) (noun)
键
jiàn
key (on a piano or computer keyboard) (noun)
剪
Jiǎn
surname Jian (verb)
剪刀
jiǎn dāo
scissors (noun)
坚定
jiān dìng
firm; steady (adjective)
间接
jiàn jiē
indirect (adjective)
艰苦
jiān kǔ
difficult; hard (adjective)
艰难
jiān nán
difficult; hard (adjective)
键盘
jiàn pán
keyboard (noun)
减轻
jiǎn qīng
to lighten; to ease (verb)
健全
jiàn quán
robust; sound (adjective)
检验
jiǎn yàn
to inspect; to examine (verb)
建造
jiàn zào
to construct (verb)
建筑
jiàn zhù
to construct (noun)
剪子
jiǎn zi
clippers; scissors (noun)
将
jiāng
will; shall (adverb)
奖励
jiǎng lì
to reward; reward (as encouragement) (verb)
将要
jiāng yào
will; shall (adverb)
脚步
jiǎo bù
footstep; step (noun)
交代
jiāo dài
to transfer (duties to sb else) (verb)
胶带
jiāo dài
adhesive tape (noun)
郊区
jiāo qū
suburban district (other)
胶水
jiāo shuǐ
glue (noun)
戒
jiè
to guard against (verb)
届
jiè
to arrive at (place or time) (measure word)
接触
jiē chù
to touch; to contact (verb)
解除
jiě chú
to remove; to sack (verb)
解放
jiě fàng
to liberate; to emancipate (verb)
接连
jiē lián
on end; in a row (adverb)
尽管
jǐn guǎn
despite; although (conjunction)
进化
jìn huà
evolution (verb)
紧紧
jǐn jǐn
closely; tightly (adverb)
尽可能
jǐn kě néng
as far as possible (adverb)
近来
jìn lái
recently; lately (adverb)
今日
jīn rì
today (other)
经费
jīng fèi
funds; expenditure (noun)
警告
jǐng gào
to warn; to admonish (verb)
竞赛
jìng sài
to compete; to race (verb)
景象
jǐng xiàng
scene; sight (to behold) (noun)
竞争
jìng zhēng
to compete; competition (verb)
酒鬼
jiǔ guǐ
drunkard (noun)
救灾
jiù zāi
to relieve disaster (verb)
剧本
jù běn
script for play, opera, movie etc (noun)
举动
jǔ dòng
act; action (noun)
拒绝
jù jué
to refuse; to decline; to reject (verb)
俱乐部
jù lè bù
club (the organisation or its premises) (loanword) (noun)
局面
jú miàn
aspect; phase (noun)
居然
jū rán
unexpectedly (adverb)
局长
jú zhǎng
bureau chief (noun)
决不
jué bù
not at all; simply (can) not (adverb)
绝望
jué wàng
to despair; to give up all hope (adjective)
军人
jūn rén
serviceman; soldier (noun)
K
开幕
kāi mù
to open (a conference) (verb)
开幕式
kāi mù shì
opening ceremony (noun)
看成
kàn chéng
to regard as (verb)
看出
kàn chū
to make out; to see (verb)
看待
kàn dài
to look upon; to regard (verb)
考核
kǎo hé
to examine; to check up on (verb)
靠近
kào jìn
to be close to (verb)
烤肉
kǎo ròu
barbecue (lit. roast meat) (noun)
烤鸭
kǎo yā
roast duck (noun)
颗
kē
classifier for small spheres, pearls, corn grains, teeth, hearts, satellites etc (measure word)
可
kě
(prefix) can; may; able to; -able (verb)
客户
kè hù
client; customer (noun)
可怜
kě lián
pitiful; pathetic (verb)
客气
kè qi
polite; courteous (adjective)
课题
kè tí
task; problem (noun)
客厅
kè tīng
drawing room (room for arriving guests) (noun)
渴望
kě wàng
to thirst for (verb)
可惜
kě xī
it is a pity (verb)
肯定
kěn dìng
to be certain (adverb)
控制
kòng zhì
to control (verb)
空中
kōng zhōng
in the sky; in the air (other)
口号
kǒu hào
slogan; catchphrase (noun)
库
kù
warehouse; storehouse (noun)
快活
kuài huo
happy; cheerful (adjective)
宽度
kuān dù
width (noun)
狂
kuáng
mad; wild (adjective)
亏
kuī
deficiency; deficit (verb)
困扰
kùn rǎo
to perplex; to disturb (verb)
L
来信
lái xìn
incoming letter (noun)
烂
làn
soft; mushy; well-cooked and soft (adjective)
朗读
lǎng dú
to read aloud (verb)
浪漫
làng màn
romantic (adjective)
劳动
láo dòng
work; toil (verb)
梨
lí
pear (noun)
礼
Lǐ
surname Li; abbr. for 礼记, Classic of Rites (noun)
立
Lì
surname Li (verb)
礼拜
lǐ bài
to attend a religious service (noun)
立场
lì chǎng
position; standpoint (noun)
厉害
lì hai
(used to describe sb or sth that makes a very strong impression, whether favorable or unfavorable) terrible (adjective)
礼貌
lǐ mào
courtesy; politeness; manners (adjective)
利润
lì rùn
profits (noun)
例外
lì wài
exception; to be an exception (verb)
恋爱
liàn ài
(romantic) love (verb)
连接
lián jiē
to link; to join; to connect (verb)
联络
lián luò
to get in touch with (verb)
脸盆
liǎn pén
washbowl; basin for washing hands and face (measure word)
脸色
liǎn sè
complexion; look (noun)
联想
Lián xiǎng
Lenovo (verb)
两岸
liǎng àn
bilateral; both shores (noun)
邻居
lín jū
neighbor; next door (noun)
铃
líng
(small) bell (other)
令
líng
used in 令; used in 狐 (Taiwan pr. [lìng]) (verb)
领带
lǐng dài
necktie (noun)
铃声
líng shēng
ring; ringtone (noun)
流动
liú dòng
to flow; to circulate (verb)
流通
liú tōng
to circulate; to distribute (verb)
漏
lòu
to leak; to divulge (verb)
漏洞
lòu dòng
leak; hole (noun)
逻辑
luó ji
logic (loanword) (noun)
落实
luò shí
practical; workable (verb)
M
骂
mà
to scold; to abuse (verb)
码头
mǎ tóu
dock; pier (noun)
买卖
mǎi mài
buying and selling (verb)
漫长
màn cháng
very long; endless (adjective)
漫画
màn huà
caricature; cartoon (noun)
冒
mào
old variant of 冒 (verb)
毛笔
máo bǐ
writing brush (noun)
矛盾
máo dùn
contradiction (adjective)
贸易
mào yì
(commercial) trade (verb)
煤
méi
coal (noun)
煤气
méi qì
coal gas; gas (fuel) (noun)
门诊
mén zhěn
outpatient service (noun)
迷人
mí rén
fascinating; enchanting (adjective)
迷信
mí xìn
superstition (verb)
面貌
miàn mào
face; features (noun)
面子
miàn zi
outer surface; the outside of sth (noun)
秒
miǎo
second (unit of time) (other)
敏感
mǐn gǎn
sensitive; susceptible (adjective)
明亮
míng liàng
bright; shining (adjective)
命令
mìng lìng
order; command (noun)
明明
míng míng
obviously; plainly (adverb)
摩擦
mó cā
friction; rubbing (verb)
模范
mó fàn
model; fine example (noun)
模仿
mó fǎng
to imitate; to copy (verb)
模糊
mó hu
vague; indistinct (adjective)
模式
mó shì
mode; method (noun)
摩托
mó tuō
motor (loanword) (noun)
目光
mù guāng
gaze; (fig.) attention (noun)
模样
mú yàng
look; style (noun)
N
耐心
nài xīn
to be patient (adjective)
南北
nán běi
north and south (other)
难得
nán dé
seldom; rare (adjective)
南极
nán jí
south pole (noun)
男性
nán xìng
the male sex (noun)
难以
nán yǐ
hard to (predict, imagine etc) (adverb)
脑子
nǎo zi
brains; mind (noun)
内在
nèi zài
inner; internal (adjective)
能量
néng liàng
energy; capabilities (noun)
年度
nián dù
year (e.g. school year, fiscal year) (noun)
年龄
nián líng
(a person's) age (noun)
年前
nián qián
by the end of the year (other)
牛仔裤
niú zǎi kù
jeans (noun)
农产品
nóng chǎn pǐn
agricultural produce (noun)
女性
nǚ xìng
woman; the female sex (noun)
暖
nuǎn
old variant of 暖 (adjective)
O
偶尔
ǒu ěr
occasionally (adverb)
偶然
ǒu rán
incidentally (adjective)
偶像
ǒu xiàng
idol (noun)
P
排除
pái chú
to eliminate (verb)
拍摄
pāi shè
to take (a picture); to shoot (a film) (verb)
旁
páng
one side; other (other)
陪
péi
to accompany (verb)
赔
péi
to compensate for loss (verb)
配备
pèi bèi
to allocate; to provide (verb)
赔偿
péi cháng
to compensate (verb)
配套
pèi tào
to form a complete set (adjective)
喷
pēn
to puff; to spout (verb)
盆
pén
basin; flower pot (noun)
披
pī
to drape over one's shoulders (verb)
匹
pī
mate; one of a pair (measure word)
皮肤
pí fū
skin (noun)
脾气
pí qi
character; temperament (noun)
皮鞋
pí xié
leather shoes (noun)
骗
piàn
to cheat; to swindle (verb)
骗子
piàn zi
swindler; a cheat (noun)
拼
pīn
to piece together (verb)
品
pǐn
(bound form) article; commodity; product; goods (verb)
频道
pín dào
frequency; (television) channel (noun)
频繁
pín fán
frequently; often (adjective)
品种
pǐn zhǒng
breed; variety (noun)
凭
píng
variant of 凭 (preposition)
评估
píng gū
to evaluate; to assess (verb)
评论
píng lùn
to comment on (noun)
平坦
píng tǎn
level; even (adjective)
平原
píng yuán
field; plain (noun)
泼
pō
to splash; to spill (verb)
葡萄
pú tao
grape (noun)
葡萄酒
pú tao jiǔ
(grape) wine (noun)
Q
其
qí
his; her (pronoun)
起到
qǐ dào
(in an expression of the form 起到…用) to have (a (motivating etc) effect); to play (a (stabilizing etc) role) (verb)
启动
qǐ dòng
to start (a machine) (verb)
启发
qǐ fā
to enlighten (verb)
起码
qǐ mǎ
at the minimum (adverb)
齐全
qí quán
complete; comprehensive (adjective)
启事
qǐ shì
announcement (written, on billboard, letter, newspaper or website) (noun)
气体
qì tǐ
gas (i.e. gaseous substance) (noun)
期望
qī wàng
to have expectations (verb)
气象
qì xiàng
meteorological feature (noun)
签
qiān
to sign one's name (verb)
欠
qiàn
to owe; to lack (verb)
签订
qiān dìng
to agree to and sign (a treaty etc) (verb)
前景
qián jǐng
foreground; vista (noun)
签名
qiān míng
to sign (one's name with a pen etc) (verb)
前提
qián tí
premise; precondition (noun)
签约
qiān yuē
to sign a contract or agreement (verb)
签证
qiān zhèng
visa; to issue a visa (noun)
签字
qiān zì
to sign (one's name) (verb)
抢
qiāng
(literary) to knock against (esp. to knock one's head on the ground in grief or rage) (verb)
枪
Qiāng
surname Qiang (noun)
墙壁
qiáng bì
wall (noun)
强度
qiáng dù
strength; intensity (noun)
抢救
qiǎng jiù
to rescue (verb)
强迫
qiǎng pò
to compel; to force (verb)
敲
qiāo
to hit; to strike (verb)
瞧
qiáo
to look at; to see (verb)
敲门
qiāo mén
to knock on a door (verb)
悄悄
qiāo qiāo
quiet; making little or no noise (adverb)
琴
qín
guqin 琴 (a type of zither) (noun)
勤奋
qín fèn
hardworking; diligent (adjective)
青
Qīng
abbr. for 海, Qinghai Province (adjective)
清晨
qīng chén
early morning (other)
情节
qíng jié
circumstances (noun)
晴朗
qíng lǎng
sunny and cloudless (adjective)
清理
qīng lǐ
to clear up; to tidy up (verb)
情形
qíng xing
circumstances (noun)
区域
qū yù
area; region (noun)
泉
quán
spring (small stream) (noun)
劝
quàn
to advise; to urge (verb)
全都
quán dōu
all; without exception (adverb)
全世界
quán shì jiè
worldwide; entire world (noun)
缺乏
quē fá
to lack; to be short of (verb)
确立
què lì
to establish (verb)
群体
qún tǐ
community; colony (noun)
群众
qún zhòng
mass; multitude (noun)
R
染
rǎn
to dye; to catch (a disease) (verb)
绕
rào
to wind; to coil (thread) (verb)
热量
rè liàng
heat; quantity of heat (noun)
热门
rè mén
popular; hot; in vogue (adjective)
忍
rěn
to bear; to endure (verb)
认
rèn
to recognize (verb)
忍不住
rěn bu zhù
cannot help; unable to bear (verb)
认定
rèn dìng
to maintain (that sth is true) (verb)
人间
rén jiān
the human world (noun)
人力
rén lì
manpower; labor power (noun)
人士
rén shì
person; figure (noun)
忍受
rěn shòu
to bear; to endure (verb)
人物
rén wù
person; personage; figure (esp. sb of importance) (noun)
扔
rēng
to throw; to throw away (verb)
仍旧
réng jiù
still (remaining) (adverb)
如此
rú cǐ
like this; so; such (pronoun)
入门
rù mén
entrance door (verb)
如同
rú tóng
like; as (verb)
如下
rú xià
as follows (verb)
软
ruǎn
soft; flexible (adjective)
软件
ruǎn jiàn
(computer) software (noun)
S
洒
sǎ
to sprinkle; to spray (verb)
散文
sǎn wén
prose; essay (noun)
杀
shā
to kill; to murder (verb)
傻
shǎ
foolish (adjective)
杀毒
shā dú
to disinfect (other)
沙漠
shā mò
desert (noun)
扇
shān
to fan; to slap sb on the face (measure word)
山区
shān qū
mountain area (noun)
扇子
shàn zi
fan (noun)
商标
shāng biāo
trademark; logo (noun)
上级
shàng jí
higher authorities (noun)
上下
shàng xià
up and down; top and bottom (noun)
上涨
shàng zhǎng
to rise; to go up (verb)
稍
shāo
somewhat; a little (adverb)
稍微
shāo wēi
a little bit (adverb)
蛇
shé
variant of 蛇 (noun)
社
shè
(bound form) society; organization; agency (noun)
射
shè
old variant of 射 (verb)
拾
shè
to ascend in light steps (verb)
舍不得
shě bu de
to hate to do sth (verb)
舍得
shě de
to be willing to part with sth (verb)
射击
shè jī
to shoot; to fire (a gun) (verb)
社区
shè qū
community; neighborhood (noun)
设想
shè xiǎng
to imagine; to assume (verb)
摄像
shè xiàng
to videotape (verb)
摄像机
shè xiàng jī
video camera (noun)
摄影
shè yǐng
to take a photograph (verb)
摄影师
shè yǐng shī
photographer (noun)
伸
shēn
to stretch; to extend (verb)
神
Shén
God; abbr. for 舟 (noun)
深处
shēn chù
abyss; depths (other)
深度
shēn dù
depth; (of a speech etc) profundity (noun)
神经
shén jīng
nerve; mental state (noun)
神奇
shén qí
magical; mystical (adjective)
神情
shén qíng
look; expression (noun)
声
shēng
sound; voice (noun)
剩
shèng
to remain; to be left (verb)
生成
shēng chéng
to generate; to produce; to form; to be formed; to come into being (verb)
胜负
shèng fù
victory or defeat (noun)
升高
shēng gāo
to raise; to ascend (verb)
剩下
shèng xià
to remain; to be left over (verb)
式
shì
type; form (other)
时常
shí cháng
often; frequently (adverb)
使得
shǐ de
usable; workable (verb)
示范
shì fàn
to demonstrate (verb)
师傅
shī fu
master; qualified worker (noun)
诗歌
shī gē
poem (noun)
时光
shí guāng
time; era (noun)
实惠
shí huì
tangible benefit (adjective)
时机
shí jī
opportunity; opportune moment (noun)
势力
shì li
power; influence (noun)
视频
shì pín
video (noun)
时事
shí shì
current trends; the present situation; how things are going (noun)
试图
shì tú
to attempt; to try (verb)
视为
shì wéi
to view as; to see as (verb)
失误
shī wù
lapse; mistake (verb)
十足
shí zú
ample; complete (adjective)
瘦
shòu
thin; to lose weight (adjective)
手段
shǒu duàn
method; means (of doing sth) (noun)
手法
shǒu fǎ
technique; trick (noun)
收购
shōu gòu
to purchase (from various places) (verb)
收集
shōu jí
to gather; to collect (verb)
收拾
shōu shi
to put in order (verb)
寿司
shòu sī
sushi (other)
受灾
shòu zāi
disaster-stricken (verb)
鼠
shǔ
(bound form) rat; mouse (noun)
鼠标
shǔ biāo
mouse (computing) (noun)
蔬菜
shū cài
vegetables (noun)
输出
shū chū
to export; to output (verb)
书法
shū fǎ
calligraphy; handwriting (noun)
书柜
shū guì
bookcase (noun)
数目
shù mù
amount; number (noun)
熟悉
shú xī
to be familiar with; to know well (verb)
书桌
shū zhuō
desk (noun)
摔
shuāi
to throw down (verb)
摔倒
shuāi dǎo
to fall down (verb)
率领
shuài lǐng
to lead; to command (verb)
双手
shuāng shǒu
both hands (noun)
水产品
shuǐ chǎn pǐn
aquatic products (including fish, crabs, seaweed etc) (other)
水分
shuǐ fèn
moisture content (noun)
水库
shuǐ kù
reservoir (noun)
睡眠
shuì mián
sleep; to sleep (verb)
水灾
shuǐ zāi
flood; flood damage (noun)
说法
shuō fǎ
to expound Buddhist teachings (noun)
硕士
shuò shì
master's degree (noun)
私人
sī rén
private; personal (noun)
思维
sī wéi
(line of) thought (noun)
四周
sì zhōu
all around (other)
搜
sōu
to search (verb)
搜索
sōu suǒ
to search (a place) (verb)
宿舍
sù shè
dormitory; dorm room (noun)
酸甜苦辣
suān tián kǔ là
sour, sweet, bitter and spicy hot (other)
碎
suì
(transitive or intransitive verb) to break into pieces; to shatter; to crumble (adjective)
随后
suí hòu
soon after (adverb)
随意
suí yì
as one wishes (adjective)
岁月
suì yuè
years; time (noun)
随着
suí zhe
along with; in the wake of (preposition)
损害
sǔn hài
harm; to damage (verb)
损失
sǔn shī
loss; damage (noun)
锁
suǒ
to lock; to lock up (verb)
所在
suǒ zài
place; location (noun)
T
抬
tái
to lift; to raise (verb)
台风
tái fēng
stage presence, poise (noun)
太空
tài kōng
outer space (other)
抬头
tái tóu
to raise one's head (verb)
逃
táo
to escape; to run away (verb)
桃
táo
peach (noun)
桃花
táo huā
peach blossom (noun)
逃跑
táo pǎo
to flee from sth (verb)
桃树
táo shù
peach tree (noun)
讨厌
tǎo yàn
to dislike; to loathe (verb)
逃走
táo zǒu
to escape; to flee (verb)
特定
tè dìng
special; specific (adjective)
特性
tè xìng
property; characteristic (noun)
特有
tè yǒu
specific (to) (adjective)
题材
tí cái
subject matter (noun)
提倡
tí chàng
to promote; to advocate (verb)
体积
tǐ jī
volume; bulk (noun)
体力
tǐ lì
physical strength (noun)
提起
tí qǐ
to mention; to speak of (verb)
提示
tí shì
to point out (verb)
天才
tiān cái
talent; gift (noun)
天然气
tiān rán qì
natural gas (noun)
天文
tiān wén
astronomy (noun)
调节
tiáo jié
to adjust; to regulate (verb)
调解
tiáo jiě
to mediate; to bring parties to an agreement (verb)
厅
tīng
(reception) hall (noun)
停留
tíng liú
to stay somewhere temporarily (verb)
通用
tōng yòng
to use anywhere, anytime (card, ticket etc) (noun)
偷
tōu
to steal; to pilfer (verb)
偷偷
tōu tōu
stealthily; secretly (adverb)
吐
tǔ
to spit; to send out (silk from a silkworm, bolls from cotton flowers etc) (verb)
兔
tù
variant of 兔 (other)
土豆
tǔ dòu
potato; (Tw) peanut (noun)
突破
tū pò
to break through (verb)
团长
tuán zhǎng
regimental command (noun)
推行
tuī xíng
to put into effect (verb)
脱离
tuō lí
to separate oneself from (verb)
W
外界
wài jiè
the outside world (noun)
完了
wán le
to be finished (verb)
胃
wèi
stomach (noun)
微博
wēi bó
microblogging (other)
违法
wéi fǎ
illegal; to break the law (verb)
违反
wéi fǎn
to violate (a law) (verb)
违规
wéi guī
to violate the rules (verb)
为难
wéi nán
to feel embarrassed or awkward (verb)
为期
wéi qī
(to be done) by (a certain date) (verb)
围绕
wéi rào
to revolve around (verb)
委托
wěi tuō
to entrust; to trust (verb)
慰问
wèi wèn
to express sympathy, greetings, consolation etc (verb)
卫星
wèi xīng
satellite; moon (noun)
唯一
wéi yī
only; sole (adjective)
为止
wéi zhǐ
until; (used in combination with words like 到 or 至 in constructs of the form 到...到...为止) (particle)
为主
wéi zhǔ
to rely mainly on (verb)
温和
wēn hé
mild; gentle (adjective)
文艺
wén yì
literature and art (noun)
握
wò
to hold; to grasp (verb)
卧室
wò shì
bedroom (noun)
屋
wū
(bound form) house (noun)
舞
wǔ
to dance; to wield (verb)
物价
wù jià
(commodity) prices (noun)
误解
wù jiě
to misunderstand (verb)
无奈
wú nài
to have no alternative (adverb)
污染
wū rǎn
to pollute; to contaminate (lit. and fig.) (verb)
污水
wū shuǐ
sewage (noun)
物业
wù yè
property; real estate (noun)
无疑
wú yí
undoubtedly; without doubt; for sure (adverb)
物质
wù zhì
matter; substance (noun)
X
戏
xì
variant of 戏 (noun)
西红柿
xī hóng shì
tomato (noun)
喜剧
xǐ jù
comedy (noun)
戏剧
xì jù
a drama; a play; theater (noun)
西装
xī zhuāng
suit; Western-style clothes (noun)
闲
xián
enclosure; (variant of 闲) idle (verb)
显
xiǎn
to make visible (verb)
献
xiàn
to offer; to present (verb)
先后
xiān hòu
early or late (adverb)
先前
xiān qián
before; previously (other)
线索
xiàn suǒ
trail; clues (noun)
鲜艳
xiān yàn
bright-colored; gaily-colored (adjective)
现有
xiàn yǒu
currently existing (verb)
现状
xiàn zhuàng
current situation (noun)
乡
xiāng
country or countryside (noun)
香肠
xiāng cháng
sausage (noun)
乡村
xiāng cūn
rustic; village (noun)
向导
xiàng dǎo
guide (noun)
相等
xiāng děng
equal; equally (verb)
向前
xiàng qián
forward; onward (verb)
向上
xiàng shàng
upward; up (verb)
相声
xiàng sheng
comic dialogue (noun)
享受
xiǎng shòu
to enjoy; to live it up (verb)
详细
xiáng xì
detailed; in detail (adjective)
相应
xiāng yìng
to correspond (verb)
象征
xiàng zhēng
emblem; symbol (noun)
消除
xiāo chú
to eliminate (verb)
消毒
xiāo dú
to disinfect; to sterilize (verb)
消防
xiāo fáng
firefighting (adjective)
消费者
xiāo fèi zhě
consumer (noun)
消极
xiāo jí
negative; passive (adjective)
小偷儿
xiǎotōur5
Thief (other)
歇
xiē
to rest; to take a break (verb)
斜
xié
inclined; slanting (adjective)
协议
xié yì
agreement; pact (noun)
协议书
xié yì shū
contract; protocol (noun)
辛苦
xīn kǔ
exhausting; hard (adjective)
信念
xìn niàn
faith; belief (noun)
欣赏
xīn shǎng
to appreciate; to enjoy; to admire (verb)
心态
xīn tài
attitude (of the heart) (noun)
心疼
xīn téng
to love dearly (verb)
信箱
xìn xiāng
mailbox; post office box (noun)
性能
xìng néng
function; performance; behavior (noun)
行驶
xíng shǐ
to travel along a route (of vehicles etc) (verb)
形态
xíng tài
shape; form (noun)
熊
Xióng
surname Xiong (noun)
雄伟
xióng wěi
grand; imposing (adjective)
修复
xiū fù
to restore; to renovate (verb)
修建
xiū jiàn
to build; to construct (verb)
休闲
xiū xián
leisure; relaxation (verb)
修养
xiū yǎng
accomplishment (noun)
许可
xǔ kě
to allow; to permit (verb)
虚心
xū xīn
open-minded; humble (adjective)
选修
xuǎn xiū
(at a school) to take as an elective (verb)
学科
xué kē
subject; branch of learning (noun)
学位
xué wèi
academic degree (noun)
学者
xué zhě
scholar (noun)
寻求
xún qiú
to seek; to look for (verb)
询问
xún wèn
to inquire (verb)
Y
押金
yā jīn
deposit; down payment (noun)
亚军
yà jūn
second place (in a sports contest) (noun)
鸭子
yā zi
duck; male prostitute (slang) (noun)
广
yǎn
"house on a cliff" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 53), occurring in 店, 序, 底 etc (adjective)
眼光
yǎn guāng
gaze; insight (noun)
研究所
yán jiū suǒ
research institute (noun)
严厉
yán lì
severe; strict (adjective)
延伸
yán shēn
to extend; to spread (verb)
严肃
yán sù
solemn; grave (adjective)
言语
yán yǔ
words; speech (noun)
咬
yǎo
to bite; to nip (verb)
邀请
yāo qǐng
to invite; invitation (verb)
摇头
yáo tóu
to shake one's head (verb)
也好
yě hǎo
that's fine; may as well (particle)
夜间
yè jiān
nighttime; evening or night (e.g. classes) (noun)
业务
yè wù
business; professional work (noun)
乙
yǐ
second of the ten Heavenly Stems 干 (numeral)
一辈子
yī bèi zi
(for) a lifetime (other)
以便
yǐ biàn
so that; so as to (adverb)
一带
yī dài
region; district (noun)
一旦
yī dàn
in case (sth happens) (adverb)
依法
yī fǎ
legal (proceedings) (adverb)
依旧
yī jiù
as before; still (adjective)
依据
yī jù
according to (noun)
一句话
yī jù huà
in a word; in short (other)
一口气
yī kǒu qì
one breath; in one breath (adverb)
一流
yī liú
top quality; front ranking (adjective)
一路
yī lù
the whole journey (adverb)
一身
yī shēn
whole body; from head to toe (noun)
意识
yì shí
consciousness (noun)
以往
yǐ wǎng
in the past; formerly (other)
意味着
yì wèi zhe
to signify; to mean (verb)
一下子
yī xià zi
in a short while (adverb)
一向
yī xiàng
always (previously) (adverb)
依照
yī zhào
according to (preposition)
意志
yì zhì
will; willpower; determination (noun)
因而
yīn ér
therefore; as a result (conjunction)
饮料
yǐn liào
drink; beverage (noun)
饮食
yǐn shí
eating and drinking (noun)
印刷
yìn shuā
to print; printing (verb)
硬
yìng
hard; stiff; solid (adjective)
硬件
yìng jiàn
hardware (noun)
拥抱
yōng bào
to embrace; to hug (verb)
用不着
yòng bu zháo
not need; have no use for (other)
用户
yòng hù
user; consumer (noun)
用来
yòng lái
to be used for (verb)
拥有
yōng yǒu
to have; to possess (verb)
用于
yòng yú
to use in; to use on; to use for (verb)
由此
yóu cǐ
hereby; from this (adverb)
有毒
yǒu dú
poisonous (verb)
有害
yǒu hài
destructive; harmful (adjective)
优惠
yōu huì
privilege; favorable (terms) (verb)
有力
yǒu lì
powerful; forceful (adjective)
有利于
yǒu lì yú
to be advantageous to; to be beneficial for (verb)
幽默
yōu mò
(loanword) humor (adjective)
尤其
yóu qí
especially; particularly (adverb)
优先
yōu xiān
to have priority (verb)
友谊
yǒu yì
companionship (noun)
游泳池
yóu yǒng chí
swimming pool (noun)
犹豫
yóu yù
to hesitate (adjective)
有着
yǒu zhe
to have; to possess (verb)
预备
yù bèi
to prepare; to make ready (verb)
羽毛球
yǔ máo qiú
shuttlecock; badminton (noun)
预期
yù qī
to expect; to anticipate (verb)
羽绒服
yǔ róng fú
down-filled garment (noun)
雨水
Yǔ shuǐ
Yushui or Rain Water, 2nd of the 24 solar terms 二十四节气 19th February-5th March (noun)
怨
yuàn
to blame; (bound form) resentment; hatred; grudge (verb)
愿
yuàn
honest; prudent (verb)
远处
yuǎn chù
distant place (other)
元旦
Yuán dàn
New Year's Day (other)
原理
yuán lǐ
principle; theory (noun)
园林
yuán lín
gardens; park; landscape garden (noun)
原始
yuán shǐ
first; original (adjective)
原先
yuán xiān
originally; original (adverb)
原有
yuán yǒu
original; former (verb)
月饼
yuè bǐng
mooncake (esp. for the Mid-Autumn Festival) (noun)
阅览室
yuè lǎn shì
reading room (noun)
月球
yuè qiú
the moon (noun)
约束
yuē shù
to restrict; to limit to (verb)
运
yùn
to move; to transport (verb)
运行
yùn xíng
to move along one's course (of celestial bodies etc) (verb)
Z
灾
zāi
disaster; calamity (noun)
在场
zài chǎng
to be present (verb)
再次
zài cì
one more time (adverb)
灾害
zāi hài
calamity; disaster (noun)
灾难
zāi nàn
disaster; catastrophe (noun)
在内
zài nèi
(included) in it (particle)
灾区
zāi qū
disaster area (noun)
再也
zài yě
(not) any more (adverb)
暂时
zàn shí
temporary; provisional (adverb)
暂停
zàn tíng
to suspend; time-out (e.g. in sports) (verb)
糟
zāo
dregs; draff (adjective)
糟糕
zāo gāo
too bad; how terrible (adjective)
早期
zǎo qī
early period; early phase; early stage (other)
增
zēng
(bound form) to increase; to augment; to add to (verb)
赠
zèng
to give as a present (verb)
增产
zēng chǎn
to increase production (other)
增大
zēng dà
to enlarge; to amplify (verb)
增多
zēng duō
to increase; to grow in number (verb)
增强
zēng qiáng
to increase; to strengthen (verb)
赠送
zèng sòng
to present as a gift (verb)
摘
zhāi
to take; to borrow (verb)
展览
zhǎn lǎn
to put on display (verb)
占领
zhàn lǐng
to capture; to seize; to occupy by force (verb)
展示
zhǎn shì
to reveal; to display; to show; to exhibit (verb)
展现
zhǎn xiàn
to unfold before one's eyes; to emerge; to reveal; to display (verb)
占有
zhàn yǒu
to have; to own (verb)
涨
zhǎng
to rise (of prices, rivers) (verb)
涨价
zhǎng jià
to appreciate (in value) (verb)
掌握
zhǎng wò
to grasp (often fig.) (verb)
招生
zhāo shēng
to enroll new students (verb)
招手
zhāo shǒu
to wave; to beckon (verb)
真诚
zhēn chéng
sincere; genuine; true (adjective)
振动
zhèn dòng
to vibrate; to shake (verb)
诊断
zhěn duàn
to diagnose (verb)
珍贵
zhēn guì
precious (adjective)
震惊
zhèn jīng
to shock; to astonish (verb)
真理
zhēn lǐ
truth (noun)
珍惜
zhēn xī
to treasure; to value (verb)
真相
zhēn xiàng
the truth about sth; the actual facts (noun)
珍珠
zhēn zhū
pearl (noun)
挣
zhēng
used in 挣扎 (verb)
正版
zhèng bǎn
genuine; legal (adjective)
正规
zhèng guī
regular; according to standards (adjective)
挣钱
zhèng qián
to make money (verb)
正如
zhèng rú
just as; precisely as (verb)
证实
zhèng shí
to confirm (sth to be true) (verb)
证书
zhèng shū
credentials; certificate (noun)
争议
zhēng yì
controversy; dispute (verb)
正义
zhèng yì
justice; righteousness (noun)
至
zhì
to arrive; most (preposition)
治安
zhì ān
law and order (noun)
值班
zhí bān
to work a shift (verb)
指标
zhǐ biāo
(production) target (noun)
只不过
zhǐ bu guò
only; merely (adverb)
制成
zhì chéng
to manufacture (verb)
支出
zhī chū
to spend; to pay out (noun)
指甲
zhǐ jia
fingernail (noun)
只见
zhǐ jiàn
to see (the same thing) over and over again (verb)
治理
zhì lǐ
to govern; to administer (verb)
之内
zhī nèi
inside; within (other)
职能
zhí néng
function; role (noun)
支配
zhī pèi
to control; to dominate (verb)
指示
zhǐ shì
to point out (noun)
之外
zhī wài
outside; excluding (other)
职位
zhí wèi
position; post; job (noun)
职务
zhí wù
post; position (noun)
之下
zhī xià
under; beneath (other)
直线
zhí xiàn
straight line (noun)
执行
zhí xíng
to implement (verb)
制约
zhì yuē
to restrict; condition (verb)
指责
zhǐ zé
to criticize (verb)
之中
zhī zhōng
inside; among (other)
终点
zhōng diǎn
the end; end point (noun)
中毒
zhòng dú
to be poisoned (verb)
中断
zhōng duàn
to cut short (verb)
众多
zhòng duō
numerous (numeral)
中秋节
Zhōng qiū jié
the Mid-Autumn Festival on 15th of 8th lunar month (other)
终身
zhōng shēn
lifelong; all one's life (noun)
中央
zhōng yāng
central; middle (noun)
中药
zhōng yào
traditional Chinese medicine (noun)
终止
zhōng zhǐ
to stop; to terminate (verb)
周期
zhōu qī
period; cycle (noun)
主办
zhǔ bàn
to organize; to host (a conference or sports event) (verb)
注册
zhù cè
to register; to enroll (verb)
主导
zhǔ dǎo
leading; dominant (noun)
主观
zhǔ guān
subjective (adjective)
主管
zhǔ guǎn
in charge; responsible for (verb)
祝贺
zhù hè
to congratulate (verb)
助理
zhù lǐ
assistant (noun)
注射
zhù shè
injection; to inject (verb)
注视
zhù shì
to look attentively at; to closely watch; to gaze at (verb)
助手
zhù shǒu
assistant; helper (noun)
主体
zhǔ tǐ
main part; bulk (noun)
注重
zhù zhòng
to pay attention to (verb)
竹子
zhú zi
bamboo (noun)
转化
zhuǎn huà
to change; to transform (verb)
转换
zhuǎn huàn
to change; to switch (verb)
专辑
zhuān jí
album; record (music) (noun)
专利
zhuān lì
patent; sth uniquely enjoyed (or possessed etc) by a certain group of people (noun)
转让
zhuǎn ràng
to transfer (ownership, rights etc) (verb)
转向
zhuǎn xiàng
to change direction (verb)
撞
zhuàng
to knock against (verb)
装饰
zhuāng shì
to decorate; decoration (noun)
紫
zǐ
purple; violet (adjective)
资本
zī běn
capital (economics) (noun)
资产
zī chǎn
property; assets (noun)
子弹
zǐ dàn
bullet (noun)
自豪
zì háo
proud (of one's achievements etc) (adjective)
自杀
zì shā
to kill oneself (verb)
仔细
zǐ xì
careful; attentive; cautious (adjective)
自愿
zì yuàn
voluntary (verb)
资助
zī zhù
to subsidize (verb)
总裁
zǒng cái
chairman; director-general (of a company etc) (noun)
总数
zǒng shù
total; sum (noun)
总算
zǒng suàn
at long last (adverb)
总体
zǒng tǐ
completely; totally (noun)
阻碍
zǔ ài
to obstruct; to hinder (verb)
组织
zǔ zhī
to organize; organization (noun)
醉
zuì
intoxicated (verb)
尊敬
zūn jìng
to respect; to revere; to esteem (verb)
遵守
zūn shǒu
to comply with; to abide by; to respect (an agreement) (verb)
尊重
zūn zhòng
to esteem; to respect (verb)